【題目】Will you give your friend a gift at the graduation ceremony?Do you know how to _____ the gift? Here is some advice for you.
If your friend is going to a high school, choose _____ he can use there. This could be as simple as a gift basket _____ with notebooks and pens. You can also choose a book to encourage him _____ he is in difficulty. Gift books written _____ for middle school graduates can be found in gift shops and bookstores.
Pick an electronic thing that can be _____ to the high school. A radio, a CD player, an alarm clock, or even an MP4 player can be quite _____ for them.
Make a gift by _____ if you have enough time. For example, a paper cup can be made into a great graduation gift by _____ the name of your friends, the graduation date or the name of your school.
Pick a photo album(相冊) if your friend is going to be far away from home. He will ______ his family and friends. So the gift will help him remember his best time with loved ones.
【1】A. finish B. choose C. use D. sell
【2】A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
【3】A. agreed B. did C. filled D. talked
【4】A. because B. if C. whether D. so
【5】A. specially B. especially C. probably D. properly
【6】A. carried B. refused C. understood D. thought
【7】A. careful B. useful C. careless D. difficult
【8】A. myself B. itself C. yourself D. himself
【9】A. remembering B. spending C. sharing D. adding
【10】A. miss B. know C. forget D. mind
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 A
【3】 C
【4】 B
【5】 B
【6】 A
【7】 B
【8】 C
【9】 D
【10】 A
【解析】
短文大意:本文作者就如何給同學(xué)選擇畢業(yè)禮物給出了一些建議:選擇一些他可以在學(xué)校使用的東西;選擇可以攜帶到中學(xué)的電子物品;自己做一份禮物;朋友如果離家很遠(yuǎn),選擇一本相冊。
【1】句意:你知道如何選擇禮物嗎?考查動詞辨析題。finish完成;choose選擇;use使用;sell賣。根據(jù)下文的建議If your friend is going to a high school, choose something he can use there.,可知choose(選擇)符合句意,故選B。
【2】句意:如果你的朋友要上高中,選擇一些他可以在那里使用的東西?疾椴欢ù~辨析題。something某物,表不確定;anything任何東西,用于否定句、疑問句中以及 if 或 whether 和 prevent、ban、avoid 等動詞后,代替 something;everything每件事物;nothing沒有東西,表完全否定。根據(jù)句意語境,可知后面三項意思都與語境不合,故選A。
【3】句意:這就像一個裝滿筆記本和筆的禮品籃一樣簡單?疾閯釉~辨析題。agree with與……觀點一致, 同意/贊同某人的意見;do with與……相干;fill with填滿;talk with和……談話。根據(jù)句意語境,可知fill with符合句意,故選C。
【4】句意:如果他有困難,你也可以選擇一本書來鼓勵他?疾檫B詞辨析題。because因為,表原因;if如果,表條件;whether是否,多與or not連用;so所以,表結(jié)果。本句是條件狀語從句,需用if引導(dǎo);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選B。
【5】句意:禮品書,尤其是為中學(xué)生寫的,可以在禮品店和書店找到?疾楦痹~辨析題。specially 特別地/專門地;especially尤其地/主要地;probably大概/或許;properly適當(dāng)?shù)?/span>/正確地。根據(jù)句意語境,可知especially符合句意,故選B。
【6】句意:選擇一個可以帶到高中的電子物品。考查動詞辨析題。carry攜帶;refuse拒絕;understand理解;think考慮。根據(jù)句意語境,可知carry符合句意,故選A。
【7】句意:收音機、CD播放機、鬧鐘,甚至MP4播放機對他們都非常有用。考查形容詞辨析題。careful細(xì)心的;useful有用的;careless粗心的;difficult困難的。be useful for對…有用;根據(jù)句意語境,可知ACD三項意思都與句意不合,故選B。
【8】句意:如果你有足夠的時間,自己做一份禮物。考查反身代詞辨析題。by oneself由某人自己;根據(jù)下文if you have enough time,可知選C。
【9】句意:舉個例子,紙杯可以通過增加你朋友的名字,畢業(yè)日期或者你學(xué)校的名字,做成一份很棒的畢業(yè)禮物?疾閯釉~辨析題。remember記得;spend花費;share分享;add增加。根據(jù)句意語境,可知是添加朋友的名字在畢業(yè)禮物上,add(增添)符合句意,故選D。
【10】句意:他會想念他的家人和朋友?疾閯釉~辨析題。miss想念;know知道;forget忘記;mind介意。根據(jù)if your friend is going to be far away from home.和So the gift will help him remember his best time with loved ones.,可知miss符合句意,故選A。
完形填空,它集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體,是難度最大的題,重點考查語言綜合運用的能力。解題的方法第一要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索,語法知識,以及句子之間的關(guān)系,詞的搭配,結(jié)合上下文背景語境,結(jié)合句意選擇適合語境的選項。
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