【題目】江蘇省無錫市2015年中考英語試題詞匯運(yùn)用 (本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)

(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出單詞的正確形式。

【1】Life is like a (賽跑).You either take the lead or fall behind.

【2】I thought about what she had said and stayed (醒著的)all night.

【3】Hey! Relax! No one will (強(qiáng)迫)you to do that if you're not willing to.

【4】Many countries speak (高度地)of China's high-speed railway technologies.

(B)根據(jù)句意,在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

【5】Don't look at me like that! I'm telling you the (true).

【6】It is not polite to ask a stranger questions about his person) life.

【7】Red lanterns are often hang) along the streets before Spring Festival.

【8】The new system is now wide) used by IT companies all over the world.

【答案】

【1】race

【2】awake

【3】force

【4】highly

【5】truth

【6】personal

【7】hung

【8】widely

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】race 句意:生活就像賽跑。你要么帶頭,要么落后?涨懊嬗胁欢ü谠~a,說明這里填名詞,故填:race。

【2】awake 句意:我想著她說的話,整晚醒著。stay保持,是連系動詞,后跟形容詞作表語,故填:awake。

【3】force 句意:喂!放松!沒有人會強(qiáng)迫你做你不愿意做的事。強(qiáng)迫某人做某事:force sb to do sthmake sb do sth。前者用帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語;后者用省to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,本題后跟的是帶to的不定式,故填force。

【4】highly 句意:許多國家高度贊揚(yáng)中國的高鐵技術(shù)。高度贊揚(yáng),修飾行為動詞speak,用副詞形式,故填highly。

【5】truth 句意:不要那樣看著我!我要給你說實施。tell the truth:說實話,用名詞作賓語。故填:truth。

【6】personal 句意:問一個陌生人有關(guān)其個人生活的問題是不禮貌的。個人的生活,修飾后面的名詞,用形容詞形式:personal。

【7】hung 句意:春節(jié)前沿街經(jīng)常掛著紅燈籠。掛燈籠,燈籠被掛,用被動語態(tài)。動詞用過去分詞,故填:hung。Hang懸掛:hang-hung-hung;絞死,上吊 hanged hanged

【8】widely 句意:這個新的系統(tǒng)現(xiàn)在被全世界的IT公司廣泛使用。修飾動詞use用副詞形式,故填widely。

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