【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，按要求回答問題。

Culture UK: Bristol

Chocolate!

The first chocolate bar in the world was created in Fry's, a company in Bristol. Joseph Fry invented the delicious treat around the year 1720. Fry's also produced the first chocolate Easter egg in the UK in 1873. The company continues to produce chocolates and sweets to this day.

Balloon Festival

The Bristol Belle was the first modern hot-air balloon in Western Europe and was developed and built in 1967. The Bristol International Balloon Festival is held every summer in the city, and is Europe's biggest hot-air balloon event.

71

According to a new study, Bristol is the UK's most musical place, with the biggest number of musicians among the population. It's well-known for giving birth to the trip-hop scene in the 1990s. Its multicultural（多元文化的）population has really influenced the sounds of the Bristol music scene.

Famous people

JK Rowling

J.K. Rowling was born and brought up in Chipping Sodbury, just outside Bristol. It is said that she invented her famous character Harry Potter after meeting a young boy named Ian Potter in the village where she grew up.

Banksy

Banksy is a graffiti artist local to Bristol. He is famous all over the world for his street art. Some of his pieces have been sold for hundreds of thousands of pounds. Many Hollywood pop stars and famous people love to collect his work.

【1】What does Fry's produce?

【2】What can people see every summer in the sky of Bristol?

【3】Please give a title in English for Paragraph 3. (In no more than FIVE words.)

【4】Is Ian Potter an invented character or a real person?

【5】What is Banksy well-known for?

【答案】

【1】Chocolates and sweets./Chocolate and sweets.

【2】Hot—air balloons/Hot—air balloon

【3】Music/ The UK’s most musical place/ The Bristol music scene.

【4】A real person./He is a real person.

【5】（For his）Street art.

【解析】布里斯托爾是英國西部的一個港口城市，這篇短文給我們介紹了這個地方的一些文化特色和著名的人物等。

【1】根據(jù)短文第一段中The company continues to produce chocolates and sweets to this day.可知，Fry這個公司是生產(chǎn)巧克力和糖果的。故回答Chocolates and sweets。

【2】根據(jù)短文第二段中The Bristol Belle was the first modern hot-air balloon in Western Europe and was developed and built in 1967. The Bristol International Balloon Festival is held every summer in the city,可知，Bristol國際氣球節(jié)每年夏天在這個城市舉行，由此可知，在夏天的時候，Bristol的人們能夠在天空中看到熱氣球。

【3】這一段中提到的是Bristol是英國最具音樂性的地方，擁有最多的音樂家數(shù)量，而且在20世紀90年代產(chǎn)生了trip-hop。因此這一段的中心詞是music，標題可以是Music或者The Bristol music scene。

【4】根據(jù)短文第四段中It is said that she invented her famous character Harry Potter after meeting a young boy named Ian Potter in the village where she grew up.可知，Ian Potter是JK羅琳女士在她長大的村莊里遇到的一個小男孩，她遇到這個小男孩后，創(chuàng)作了哈利波特這個人物。因此Ian Potter是一個真人。故答案為A real person。

【5】根據(jù)短文最后一段Banksy is a graffiti artist local to Bristol. He is famous all over the world for his street art可知，Banksy以街頭藝術(shù)而聞名于世，故答案為Street art。

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Title: Music education is of【1】

Passage outline

Detailed information

Introduction

Shortsighted opinion: Music is only a way of entertainment, not the top choice for education.
Truth: Music education is necessary and important for all students.


Main Body

A way to tell who we are:
Music not only reflects the social environment it came from but also expresses people’s thinking and【2】

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Science explains how nature【3】
Music explores the emotive meanings of nature.

A way to communicate with others:
We use music to【4】our feelings, our discoveries, our ideas, our imagination and our hopes with others.
Music,【5】from science, tells us what it means to be human.

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