【題目】“獨(dú)立寒秋,湘江北去,橘子洲頭,看萬(wàn)山紅遍,層林盡染。。!睋(jù)此完成以下列問(wèn)題。
【1】由此可知湘江在長(zhǎng)沙段的大體流向是()
A. 由東向西
B. 由南向北
C. 由西向東
D. 由北向南
【2】屬于詞句描繪地景觀的是( )
A. 曾囯藩故居
B. 毛澤東故居
C. 橘子洲
D. 岳陽(yáng)樓
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【解析】
湖南省,因湖南省大部分地處洞庭湖以南而得名,因省內(nèi)最大河流湘江流貫全境而簡(jiǎn)稱“湘”,因自古廣植木芙蓉而有“芙蓉國(guó)”之稱,亦有“惟楚有才,于斯為盛”之譽(yù);湖南位于江南,中國(guó)東南腹地,屬于長(zhǎng)江中游地區(qū),東臨江西,西接重慶、貴州,南毗廣東、廣西,北與湖北相連。
【1】毛澤東在《沁園春長(zhǎng)沙》中有這樣的描繪:“獨(dú)立寒秋,湘江北去,橘子洲頭,看萬(wàn)山紅遍,層林盡染…”詩(shī)句中,從“湘江北去”可判定湘江的流向?yàn)橛赡舷虮。故選B。
【2】毛澤東詩(shī)詞《沁園春長(zhǎng)沙》中有“獨(dú)立寒秋,湘江北去,橘子洲頭?慈f(wàn)山紅遍,層林盡染…”描述的是湘江在長(zhǎng)沙橘子洲段的景色;詩(shī)詞中“萬(wàn)山”是指長(zhǎng)沙的岳麓山。曾國(guó)藩故居坐落在位于湖南婁底市雙峰縣東部的荷葉鎮(zhèn)富托村。毛澤東故居坐落在湖南省韶山市。岳陽(yáng)樓,位于湖南省岳陽(yáng)市西門城頭,緊鄰洞庭湖畔。故選C。
本題考查湖南省的景觀及位置。
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