Question

【題目】【2016四川綿陽中考】選詞填空。

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文中意思，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)后面的橫線上寫出各單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文文理通順，意義完整。

find book big how mind clever swim school always name

Many years ago, there was a family named Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five girls and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1706 another baby was born. The boy’s mother and her husband gave the boy a 【1】 —Benjamin.

Benjamin was the 【2】 of all the children. He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven. The next year his parents sent him to 【3】.

At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing, but not good at maths. He read all of his father’s 【4】. And when he had money, he 【5】 went to buy books. He liked books. They told him 【6】 to do something. The boy liked to use his head and tried to 【7】 ways to help people enjoy life more. For example, he tried to know if there was some way to 【8】 farther, maybe with something on his hands or feet. Slowly a picture of swimming shoes, or paddles, grew in his 【9】. The paddles must be neither too 【10】 nor too small. And they must be neither too heavy nor too light. At last he invented the paddle for swimming.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】name

【2】cleverest

【3】school

【4】books

【5】always

【6】how

【7】find

【8】swim

【9】mind

【10】big

【解析】

試題分析：本文是對(duì)本杰明·富蘭克林的簡(jiǎn)單介紹。他是家中十幾個(gè)小孩中最小的一位，最聰明，五歲會(huì)讀，七歲會(huì)寫。他喜歡用頭腦幫助人們享受生活，發(fā)明了游泳槳。

【1】name 句意：男孩的母親和他的丈夫給了他一個(gè)名字：本杰明。破折號(hào)后是他的名字，故填：name。

【2】cleverest句意：他是所有孩子中最聰明的。根據(jù)下文他五歲會(huì)讀，七歲會(huì)寫，說明他是所有孩子中最聰明的，多人相比，用最高級(jí)形式。故填：cleverest。

【3】school句意：第二年，他的父母送他去學(xué)校。根據(jù)他的年齡，及正文中的“at school”可以推測(cè)出，父母送他去學(xué)校。故填：school。

【4】books句意：他讀了父親所有的書。由前句的“擅長(zhǎng)閱讀”及下文的“喜歡書”，可以推測(cè)出“他讀了父親的所有書。”故填：books。

【5】always句意：有錢時(shí)，他總是去買書。根據(jù)句型結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里填頻率副詞，結(jié)合下文及被選項(xiàng)可知，本空填：always。

【6】how 句意：他喜歡讀書，它們告訴他怎樣做一些事情。How to do sth怎樣做事，故填：how。

【7】find句意：男孩喜歡動(dòng)腦并且盡力找到幫助人們享受生活的方式。找到方式，故填：find。

【8】swim句意：比如說，他盡力想知道是否有一種游泳游得更遠(yuǎn)的方式。由下文他發(fā)明了simming paddle可知是“游泳”到更遠(yuǎn)處。故填：swim。

【9】mind句意：慢慢地，一張游泳鞋的圖片在他的頭腦中產(chǎn)生了。在發(fā)明槳之前，他的頭腦中先有這個(gè)事物的圖象，故填：mind。

【10】big句意：槳不能太大或太小。與small相對(duì)，可知是大，故填：big。