Question

【題目】Now Peter makes sure his team is a good team. He believes his team is a winning team. Why ? This thing that happened to him and his team can make you understand Peter’s thought.

That day Peter missed scoring a goal and his soccer team lost the game. He felt very sad and angry. He thought he had let his whole team down. He was worried that his coach might kick him off the team. After that he went home and went into his room silently. His father felt surprised and went into his room, he said to his son, “ Peter, I don’t know what happened. But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself. Soccer is about team effort. You are not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other.” Peter said nothing and thought carefully.

The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage. Peter talked to his classmates. He told them a good team should continue to pull together and win the next one. His teammates agreed on that and said, “Losing the game is never just one person’s fault.” Peter smiled. He realized that he was worried for no reason. He felt lucky to know that he was on a winning team.

【1】Why did Peter feel sad and angry one day ?

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【2】將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語

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【3】劃線的”that” 指代什么___________________________________

【4】給以上短文擬一個(gè)英文標(biāo)題 ______________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 Because he missed scoring a goal and his team lost the game.

【2】 但是無論它是什么，都不要對自己太苛刻。

【3】 A good team should continue to pull together and win the next one.

【4】 A good team./A winning team

【解析】

本文主要內(nèi)容：彼得確信他的團(tuán)隊(duì)是一支優(yōu)秀的團(tuán)隊(duì)。他相信他的球隊(duì)是一支勝利的球隊(duì)。他和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)發(fā)生的一件事能讓你理解彼得的想法。那天彼得沒能進(jìn)一球，他的足球隊(duì)輸了。他感到非常悲傷和憤怒。他以為他讓他的整個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)失望了。他擔(dān)心教練會(huì)把他踢出球隊(duì)。他父親對兒子說：“但不管是什么，不要對自己太苛刻。足球是一種團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。你不是你球隊(duì)輸?shù)奈ㄒ辉�因。如果你有一個(gè)好的團(tuán)隊(duì)，你應(yīng)該互相支持�！� 第二天，彼得勇敢地去參加足球訓(xùn)練。彼得和同學(xué)們談話。他告訴他們，一支好的球隊(duì)?wèi)?yīng)該團(tuán)結(jié)一致，贏得下一場比賽。他的隊(duì)友對此表示同意，并說：“輸?shù)舯荣惤^不僅僅是一個(gè)人的錯(cuò)�！北说眯α�。他意識到他的擔(dān)心是多余的。他很幸運(yùn)地知道自己加入了一個(gè)勝利的球隊(duì)。

【1】題意：為什么有一天彼得感到悲傷和憤怒？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第一和二句That day Peter missed scoring a goal and his soccer team lost the game. He felt very sad and angry.（那天彼得沒進(jìn)球，他的足球隊(duì)輸了。他感到非常悲傷和憤怒。）可知有一天彼得感到悲傷和憤怒的原因是“那天彼得沒進(jìn)球，他的球隊(duì)輸了比賽�！惫蚀鸢甘�Because he missed scoring a goal and his team lost the game.

【2】題意：將文中劃線句子But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself.翻譯成漢語�？疾闈h譯英。Whatever：無論什么，不管怎樣，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句(如主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句)和讓步狀語從句。例如，Whatever she did was right. 她做的一切都是對的。（主語從句）Whatever we said, he'd disagree. 無論我們說什么，他都不同意。（讓步狀語從句）短語be hard on sb.：對……要求過分嚴(yán)格，對……苛刻。故此句英譯漢是“但是無論它是什么，都不要對自己太苛刻�！�

【3】題意：畫線單詞“that”指代什么_________。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Peter talked to his classmates. He told them a good team should continue to pull together and win the next one. His teammates agreed on that and said, “Losing the game is never just one person’s fault.”（彼得和同學(xué)們談話。他告訴他們，一支好的球隊(duì)?wèi)?yīng)該繼續(xù)團(tuán)結(jié)一致，贏得下一場比賽。他的隊(duì)友對此表示同意，并說：“輸?shù)舯荣惤^不僅僅是一個(gè)人的錯(cuò)�！保┚湟饪芍�that指代的是“A good team should continue to pull together and win the next one. ”

【4】題意：給以上短文擬一個(gè)英文標(biāo)題。考查主旨理解。本文主要內(nèi)容：皮特講述了發(fā)生在自己上的一件事，使他確信他的團(tuán)隊(duì)是一支優(yōu)秀的團(tuán)隊(duì)，是一支勝利的團(tuán)隊(duì)。根據(jù)本文主要內(nèi)容可知本文的題目是A good team./A winning team。

任務(wù)型閱讀是“閱讀理解”的另一種形式,綜合考查學(xué)生歸納概括能力和語篇結(jié)構(gòu)理解能力。在理解文字的基礎(chǔ)上,完成相應(yīng)的圖表或文字練習(xí),從而有效地測試學(xué)生用英語“做事”的能力。首先認(rèn)真審題,讀懂題意；快速閱讀,掌握大意，找出符合題意的句子，然后仔細(xì)閱讀，排除干擾項(xiàng)，確定答案。在初步完成所要求的任務(wù)以后，學(xué)生必須再仔細(xì)閱讀所提供的短文，整體把握，結(jié)合題意、文章提供的任務(wù)信息、認(rèn)真核實(shí)以保證答題正確。