【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。
【1】Andy擅長打棒球。
Andy ______ ______ ______ ______ baseball.
【2】Jason,來給我展示一下你的照片。
Jason, ______ ______ ______ me your photos.
【3】你喜歡紅色還是藍色?
Do you like ______ ______ ______?
【4】你可以和Ms. Miller說那件事。
You ______ ______ ______ Ms. Miller about that thing.
【5】這個男孩在放學(xué)后練功夫。
The boy ______ ______ ______ after school.
【答案】
【1】 is good at playing
【2】 come and show
【3】 red or blue
【4】 can talk with
【5】 does some kungfu
【解析】
【1】首先通過中英文句子的比對,可知英文句子中缺少“擅長”的表達。短語“擅長”的英文表達是:be good at;根據(jù)句意,此題主要考查固定短語be good at+動名詞:擅長于做某事……,以及考查動詞短語play baseball:打棒球;又因為主語Andy,是單數(shù),因此這里的be用is。故答案為:(答題空1)is
(答題空2)good
(答題空3)at
(答題空4)playing
【2】首先通過中英文句子的比對,可知英文句子中缺少“來展示”的英文表達。來是come,展示是show;祈使句用動詞原形開頭;“來和展示”之間是并列關(guān)系,因此用and連接。故答案為:(答題空1)come
(答題空2)and
(答題空3)show
【3】考察詞匯。首先通過中英文句子的比對,可知英文句子中缺少“紅色還是藍色”的表達。紅色是red,藍色是blue;疑問句中“和,或者”用or連接。故答案為:(答題空1)red
(答題空2)or
(答題空3)blue
【4】首先通過中英文句子的比對,可知英文句子中缺少“可以和說”的表達!翱梢浴钡挠⒄Z是can;這里的“說”用短語talk with表達;根據(jù)句意,此題主要考查固定短語talk with sb. about sth. 關(guān)于某事與某人交談;故答案為:(答題空1)can
(答題空2)talk
(答題空3)with
【5】首先通過中英文句子的比對,可知英文句子中缺少“練功夫”的表達!熬毠Ψ颉钡挠⒄Z是do some kungfu;由語境可知,本題的時態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故答案為:(答題空1)does
(答題空2)some
(答題空3)kungfu
完成句子是一種新的題型。它考查的要求是:在所給出的不完整句子的基礎(chǔ)上能使用英語表達所規(guī)定的語言內(nèi)容,重點考查學(xué)生對于語法和句型結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握與使用,同時也會涉及詞匯的運用。這類題一般采用根據(jù)給出的漢語提示及英語單詞完成英語句子的形式,每題給出一個空白,根據(jù)需要填一個或幾個單詞,從而使句子的意思完整。
考查內(nèi)容:1. 考查常用的詞組或習(xí)語。例如:be good at, from now on, by means of, belong to, get on等等。
2. 考查一些常用詞語的用法。
had better, would rather, 等后接動詞原形;risk, suggest, finish, 等后接-ing形式;情態(tài)動詞表示推測等。
3. 考查一些常用句型。例如:so…that…, too…to…, not … until, 等等,還有強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),倒裝句,疑問詞+to do。
4. 考查動詞的時態(tài),語態(tài)等。包括被動語態(tài),名詞性從句,定語從句,狀語從句,主謂一致及非謂語動詞等語法現(xiàn)象。
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