【題目】讀“世界主要發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家和發(fā)展中國(guó)家分布圖”,回答下列問(wèn)題。
(1)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的數(shù)量__________(大于、小于或等于)發(fā)展中國(guó)家。
(2)下列哪個(gè)地區(qū)是發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家最多的區(qū)域 ( )
A.亞洲東部 B.歐洲西部 C.大洋洲 D.北美洲
(3)在國(guó)際上,一般把發(fā)展中國(guó)家和發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家之間的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)商談稱(chēng)為_(kāi)________, 將發(fā)展中國(guó)家之間的互助合作稱(chēng)為_(kāi)_________。
(4)世界發(fā)展水平存在地區(qū)差異,世界平均發(fā)展水平很高的是_____洲,而_____洲的平均發(fā)展水平很低,要使人類(lèi)共同發(fā)展,必須加強(qiáng)國(guó)際合作。
【答案】(1)小于 (2)B (3)南北對(duì)話 南南合作 (4)歐洲 非洲
【解析】試題分析:
(1)世界上有20多個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家,如美國(guó)、日本、英國(guó)、法國(guó)等;發(fā)展中國(guó)家有150多個(gè),如中國(guó)、印度、巴西等,所以發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家數(shù)量小于發(fā)展中國(guó)家。
(2)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家多分布在北美洲、歐洲、大洋洲,其中歐洲發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家數(shù)量最多。歐洲西部國(guó)家面積小,數(shù)目多。
(3)國(guó)際上發(fā)展中國(guó)家與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家之間有關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治等方面共同問(wèn)題的商談叫做“南北對(duì)話”;發(fā)展中國(guó)家之間的相互合作叫做“南南合作”。
(4)世界平均發(fā)展水平很高的是歐洲,平均發(fā)展水平最低的是非洲。
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