【題目】Ⅱ.完形填空

I was born here 20 years ago.It is quite_______now.Let’s_______around.On our right there is a school.It was_______a school then.At that time,there were not many students in the school.The teachers were very_______and nice,but they were_______with us.There_______ two houses next to the school.The small one was my friend Zhao Yi’s house.The big one_______a small garden was my teacher’s house.Behind the house,_______the right,there were rice fields.My home was_______the other side of the road.There was a small park to the west of our house.We liked playing there________.

1A. different B. the same C. like D. same

2A. take B. show C. make D. walk

3A. too B. also C. either D. and

4A. friendly B. happily C. carefully D. friend

5A. angry B. comfortable C. happy D. strict

6A. was B. are C. were D. is

7A. have B. with C. has D. was

8A. to B. on C. in D. at

9A. in B. on C. to D. of

10A. many B. a lot of C. a lot D. very

【答案】

1A

2D

3B

4A

5D

6C

7B

8B

9B

10C

【解析】這篇短文中作者介紹了他居住的地方以前的樣子,現(xiàn)在和以前發(fā)生了很大的變化。短文中主要介紹了學(xué)校以及學(xué)校的周圍的建筑,作者的家和一個公園等等。

1句意:我是20年前在這里出生的,現(xiàn)在它已經(jīng)很大不同了。different 不同的;the same 一樣的;like喜歡;same一樣。根據(jù)文意可知,這篇短文中作者講述了他出生的地方現(xiàn)在和過去的不同,故應(yīng)選A。

2句意:讓我們到處走走。take 帶走;show表明,展示;make制作;walk走路。walk around到處走走,是固定短語。這篇短文中作者講述了他出生的地方現(xiàn)在和過去的不同,所以這里是帶著我們四處走走,故應(yīng)選D。show sb. around帶領(lǐng)某人參觀。

3句意:在我們右邊是一所學(xué)校,那個時候這兒也是一個學(xué)校。too 也,用于肯定句的句末;also也,用于句中;either也,用于否定句的句末;and和,而且。這是在句中,并且根據(jù)句意是也的意思,故應(yīng)選B。

4句意:老師們都非常友好和善良,但是也非常嚴(yán)格。friendly 友好的,是一個形容詞;happily快樂地,副詞;carefully細(xì)心地,副詞;friend朋友,名詞。這個空是跟后面的nice并列,在句中做表語,應(yīng)該用形容詞,故應(yīng)選A。

5句意:老師們都非常友好和善良,但是也對我們非常嚴(yán)格。angry 生氣的;comfortable舒服的;happy 快樂的;strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)句中的but可知這個空填的詞應(yīng)該與前面的friendly and nice的意思是相反的,故應(yīng)該選D。

6句意:在學(xué)校旁邊有兩個房子。was be動詞的過去式,主語是單數(shù);are 是,用于主語是復(fù)數(shù)或you的時候;were 是,過去式,主語是復(fù)數(shù);is是,用于主語是單數(shù)的時候。根據(jù)文意可知,這句話介紹的是以前的學(xué)校,應(yīng)該用一般過去時態(tài),而且主語是two houses,是復(fù)數(shù),故選C。

7句意:那個大一點,帶一個小花園的房子是我的老師的家。have 有,是一個動詞;with 一起;帶有某種特征;has 有,動詞,用于主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時候;wasbe動詞的過去式,主語是單數(shù)。with a small garden是介詞短語,在句中做后置定語,修飾a big one,帶有花園的房子。

8句意:在房子后面,在右邊,有一片稻田。to …;on 上面;in 里面;at在具體地點或者時刻。這里on the right是固定短語,在右邊。故選B。

9句意:我的家在路的另一邊。in 里面;on 上面;to …;of…的。這里on the other side of the road是固定短語,在路的另一邊。故應(yīng)選B。

10句意:我們非常喜歡在那里玩。many很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);a lot of許多,可以修飾可數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞;a lot 很,非常,起到副詞的作用,修飾動詞;very副詞,修飾形容詞,很,非常。根據(jù)句意可知,這個空是修飾這句話的謂語動詞liked,故應(yīng)選C。

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