Question

【題目】完形填空: (共10 小題，計(jì)10 分)

All over the world, people have all kinds of friends. Dogs are people’s honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses, cows are people’s helpful and useful friends. But do you think that computers are people’s friends, too？Now let me tell you____about it.

We live in the “computer age”. People, like scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use computers to do____work. But more than 30 years ago,____couldn’t do much work. They were very big and expensive. Very____people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and______And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them____people have them at home.

Computers become very important because they can work____than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can____people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them____and children use them to play games. Computers can also remember what you put into them. Computers are very____and helpful. It is true that they are our good friends. Do you think so?

【1】A. anything B. nothing C. something D. little

【2】A. many of B. allkinds of C. a lot D. very much

【3】A. scientists B. teachers C. students D. computers

【4】A. few B. little C. a few D. a little

【5】A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive

【6】A. More and more B. Fewer and fewer C. Less and less D. More or less

【7】A. slow B. slower C. fast D. faster

【8】A. help B. make C. use D. stop

【9】A. study B. to study C. studying D. to eat

【10】A. beautiful B. careful C. useful D. wonderful

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】A

【5】B

【6】A

【7】D

【8】A

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】試題分析：本文介紹了人們用電腦做很多工作。30年前電腦又大又貴，今天電腦又小又便宜。很多人喜歡用電腦。電腦變得非常重要，因?yàn)樗麄兡鼙热斯ぷ鞲�快，出錯(cuò)更少。電腦非常有用，他們是我們的好朋友。

【1】C考查不定代詞及語境的理解。A. anything 任何事，B. nothing 沒什么；C. something 某事； D. little幾乎沒有。句意：現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于電腦的事情。此處是肯定句，故用代詞something。tell something about “告訴一些關(guān)于……的事”故選C。

【2】B考查形容詞短語及語境的理解。A. many of 許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；B. allkinds of 各種各樣的；C. a lot 很多，作為賓語或表語；D. very much非常，修飾動(dòng)詞。句意：像科學(xué)家、教師、作家、甚至學(xué)生這些人都使用電腦做各種各樣的工作。修飾不可數(shù)名詞work，故用短語all kinds of。故選B。

【3】D考查名詞及語境的理解。A. scientists 科學(xué)家；B. teachers 教師；C. students 學(xué)生； D. computers電腦。句意：但是在30多年前，電腦沒有多大用處。結(jié)合上文，可知此處介紹的是電腦，故選D。

【4】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. few 幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞。B. little 幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；C. a few 一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；D. a little一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句意：很少有人對他們感興趣，并且知道如何使用他們。根據(jù)前文的They were very big and expensive.可知這些電腦太貴了，所以人們對他們不感興趣。修飾可數(shù)名詞people，表示很少，幾乎沒有，故用形容詞few。故選A。

【5】B考查形容詞及語境的理解。 A. cheap 便宜的；B. cheaper 更便宜的；C. expensive昂貴的； D. more expensive更貴的。句意：今天電腦又小又便宜。此處與前面的They were very big and expensive相對應(yīng)，故今天的電腦應(yīng)是又小又便宜，與smaller相并列，故用比較級cheaper。故選B。

【6】A考查形容詞短語及語境的理解。A. More and more 越來越多；B. Fewer and fewer 越來越少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；C. Less and less 越來越少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；D. More or less或多或少。句意：越來越多的人家里有他們。根據(jù)前文的Many people like to use them可知許多人喜歡用電腦，因此越來越多的人有電腦。故選A。

【7】D考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. slow 慢的；B. slower更慢的；C. fast 快的；D. faster更快的。句意：電腦變得非常重要，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢员热斯ぷ鞯母�快，犯的錯(cuò)更少。根據(jù)后文的and make fewer mistakes.可知電腦出錯(cuò)比人少，因此比人好，故此處用比較級faster，故選D。

【8】A考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. help幫助；B. make 制作；C. use 使用；D. stop停止。句意：電腦能幫助人們做很多工作。根據(jù)后文的Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching.可知電腦的用途大，因此是幫助人們做很多事，故用動(dòng)詞help。故選A。

【9】B考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. study 學(xué)習(xí)；B. to study 學(xué)習(xí)；C. studying 學(xué)習(xí)；D. to eat吃。句意：學(xué)生們用他們來學(xué)習(xí)，孩子們用他們來玩游戲。use sth to do sth“用某物去做某事”。故選B。