【題目】王老師暑假準(zhǔn)備坐火車從廣州去西藏, 廣州至拉薩列車是穿越中國大陸最長的鐵路,他途中想到幾個問題想讓同學(xué)們解答一下,讀下圖完成下面小題:

1王老師全程的旅途中經(jīng)過了我國地勢第幾級階梯(

A. 第一級階梯和第二級階梯

B. 第一級階梯和第三級階梯

C. 第二級階梯和第三級階梯

D. 經(jīng)過一、二、三級階梯

2在王老師旅行的路途中經(jīng)過了我國很多地形區(qū),其中王老師有經(jīng)過的地形區(qū)是(

A. 東北平原 B. 內(nèi)蒙古高原

C. 塔里木盆地 D. 長江中下游平原

3在廣州穿短袖的王老師到了目的地下車之后時值傍晚,此刻一陣風(fēng)吹來他不禁打了一個寒顫,請問造成這種氣候差異的原因是(

A. 緯度差異 B. 經(jīng)度差異

C. 洋流影響 D. 海拔高差

【答案】

1D

2D

3D

【解析】

1坐火車從廣州去西藏,旅途中由第三階梯到第二階梯,最后到達(dá)了第一階梯,經(jīng)過了我國地勢的三個階梯。

2讀圖可知:廣州到西藏經(jīng)過的地形區(qū)主要有:長江中下游平原、黃土高原、青藏高原,故選擇答案D。

3王老師到了目的地西藏,位于青藏高原,由于海拔高氣溫低,造成這種氣候差異的主要原因是因為海拔高。

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