【題目】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)：

背景材料：西氣東輸是西部大開(kāi)發(fā)戰(zhàn)略的重大工程之一，西起新疆塔里木的輪南氣田，往東經(jīng)陜、晉能源基地直通南京、上海，每年可向東部地區(qū)輸氣120億立方米，并可穩(wěn)定供氣30年。

壯壯：塔里木盆地有豐富的__________、________等能源資源，干嘛不用汽車(chē)、火車(chē)，非得修長(zhǎng)達(dá)4200千米的管道來(lái)運(yùn)輸呢？

芳芳：那是因?yàn)楣艿肋\(yùn)輸具有___________等優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

壯壯：大規(guī)模開(kāi)發(fā)新疆的能源資源，對(duì)新疆有什么好處嗎？

芳芳：當(dāng)然啦，能源開(kāi)發(fā)出來(lái)了，對(duì)新疆來(lái)說(shuō)，可以______________________。

壯壯：我明白了，因?yàn)槭乔鍧嵞茉�，�?duì)東部能源輸入地來(lái)說(shuō)，既可以_______，又可以_____。

【答案】石油；天然氣；管道運(yùn)輸運(yùn)量大、運(yùn)費(fèi)低、損耗少、安全可靠、連續(xù)性強(qiáng)，特別適合氣體、液體運(yùn)輸；增加當(dāng)?shù)刎?cái)政收入和帶動(dòng)相關(guān)行業(yè)的發(fā)展，增加就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)； 改善環(huán)境；緩解能源短缺問(wèn)題

【解析】

塔里木盆地有豐富的石油、天然氣等能源資源；管道運(yùn)輸具有運(yùn)量大、運(yùn)費(fèi)低、連續(xù)性強(qiáng)的特點(diǎn)；開(kāi)發(fā)新疆能源可以增加當(dāng)?shù)刎?cái)政收入和帶動(dòng)相關(guān)行業(yè)的發(fā)展，增加就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)；對(duì)于東部地區(qū)可以改善環(huán)境、緩解能源緊張問(wèn)題。

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