【題目】語法填空
(1) One of the world’s 【1】(danger) sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It’s 8844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous 【2】(climb). Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties 【3】 (include) freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
(2) The first people 【4】(reach) the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary 【5】 May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to 【6】(success) was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many 【7】(climb) risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want 【8】 (challenge) themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up 【9】(try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be 【10】(strong) than the forces of nature.
【答案】
【1】most dangerous
【2】to climb
【3】include
【4】to reach
【5】on
【6】succeed
【7】climbers
【8】to challenge
【9】trying
【10】stronger
【解析】文章講述了世界最高峰——珠穆朗瑪峰和登山者。
【1】句意:世界上最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一是登山。根據(jù)形容詞修飾名詞sports,根據(jù)one of后用形容詞最高級(jí);故填most dangerous。
【2】句意:爬它是很危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)用不定式做主語;故填to climb。
【3】句意:更嚴(yán)重的困難包括結(jié)冰的天氣環(huán)境和強(qiáng)暴風(fēng)雪。根據(jù)主語difficulties復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用原形;故填include。
【4】句意:到達(dá)頂峰的第一人是Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary。根據(jù)不定式做定語修飾The first people;故填to reach
【5】句意:在1953年5月29號(hào)。根據(jù)在具體的某一天用介詞on;故填on。
【6】句意:而第一個(gè)成功的女人是來自日本的Junko Tabei。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞不定式做定語修飾while the first woman;故填succeed。
【7】句意:為什么如此多的登山者冒他們的生命危險(xiǎn)登山?根據(jù)many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù);故填climbers。
【8】句意:因?yàn)槿藗冊(cè)诿鎸?duì)困難的時(shí)候想挑戰(zhàn)他們自己。根據(jù)want to do想做某事;故填to challenge。
【9】句意:我們不應(yīng)該放棄,盡力來實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)up介詞,后用doing形式;故填trying。
【10】句意:人類有時(shí)比自然的力量更強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)than可知用比較級(jí);故填stronger。
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