【題目】 2016年實行全面二孩政策后,2017年出生不但沒有如預期那樣多出生343萬人,反而減少63萬人(減少3.5%);2018年不但沒有如預期一樣多生79萬人,全國活產(chǎn)效(年內(nèi)妊娠滿28周及以上或?qū)缟w重達1000克及以上,娩岀后有心跳、呼吸、臍帶搏動、隨意肌收縮4項生命體征之一的新生兒數(shù)),反而少了250萬人(減少14.2%)。
根據(jù)資料完成下面小題。
【1】從以上資料中,可以得出中國目前的人口數(shù)量:
A.在減少B.沒變化C.快速增長D.增長減緩
【2】出現(xiàn)上述資料情況的原因有①生育小孩太痛苦②養(yǎng)育孩子的成本太高③醫(yī)療水平落后,導致活產(chǎn)數(shù)降低④無人照護小孩⑤工作太忙且壓力大。其中正確的是
A.②④⑤B.①②④⑤C.①②③④⑤D.②③④⑤
科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】認真聆聽下列民歌，說說它們分別屬于四大地理區(qū)域中哪一個。
（1）小小竹排江中游，巍巍群山兩岸走______地區(qū)
（2）我看見一座座山一座座山川，一座座山川相連_____地區(qū)
（3）美麗的草原我的家，水清草美我愛她，草原就像綠色的海，氈包就像白蓮花____地區(qū)
（4）站在那高處，望上一望，你看那汾河的水呀啊嘩啦啦啦流過我的小村旁_____地區(qū)
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【題目】印度是南亞大國，目前人口超過13億，僅次于中國。據(jù)此，完成下面小題。
【1】下列關于印度的敘述，正確的是（ ）
A.印度是世界第二大人口大國B.印度以溫帶季風氣候為主
C.印度的耕地面積狹小D.印度的軟件產(chǎn)業(yè)落后
【2】被印度人民譽為“圣河”的是（ ）
A.印度河B.多瑙河C.恒河D.布拉馬普特拉河
【3】印度水旱災害頻繁，最根本的原因是哪種季風的異常帶來的影響？（ ）
A.西南季風B.東南季風C.西北季風D.東北季風
【4】印度的主要糧食作物是（ ）
A.水稻和谷子B.水稻和小麥C.小麥和玉米D.谷子和玉米
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【題目】下列關于我國地理位置描述不正確的是（ ）
A.領土最東端在黑龍江與烏蘇里江主航道中心線的相交處
B.位于亞洲東部，太平洋西岸
C.領土南北跨緯度近50°，熱帶、溫帶、寒帶都有分布
D.東西跨經(jīng)度大時差大，南北跨緯度廣溫差大
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【題目】 材料一：孟子說：“敬人者，人恒敬之�！�
材料二：尊重是維系良好人際關系的前提，是文明社會的重要特征。尊重他人就是尊重自已。
（1）為什么要尊重他人
（2）尊重他人從我做起，在生活中我們怎樣做到尊重他人
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【題目】 Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world come to v【1】 the Great Wall.
Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall w【2】 some of my friends. On our way up, we saw many volunteers keeping working in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, took photos for some tourists 【3】 answered people's questions. We were 【4】(deep) moved when we saw this.
Just when we finished one 【5】(three) of the way, we saw 【6】 little boy standing alone and crying. We asked what happened to 【7】(he). From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother. We told him not to worry about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother. Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very 【8】(excite) and thanked us with tears in her 【9】(eye).
That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the 【10】(warm) of the society.
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【題目】 English teenagers will take cooking lessons in schools. The idea is to solve the problem that many people are overweight. Also, it worries people that basic cooking and food preparation skills are being lost because parents use too much fast food.
Cooking was once regarded as an important part of education in England-even if it was mainly for girls. In recent years cooking has become less important in schools. But the rising level of obesity (肥胖) has led to a rethink about the food that children are given and the skills they should be taught.
"What we want is to teach young people how to do basic and simple meals, which they can use at home and in their life," said Ed Balls, an education expert. The new lessons will start in September, but some schools without kitchens will be given time to prepare. Also, there may be a shortage of teachers with right skills, since schools teach food technology rather than practical cooking. Besides, the lessons for handson cooking will only be one hour a week for one term. But the well-known cookery writer, Pru Leith, believes it will be worth it. "If we'd done this thirty years ago, we might not lack knowledge about food. Every child should know how to cook, not just that it'll be healthy. But because it's a life skill which is a real pleasure."
The interest in cooking is an effort to reduce the obesity rate, which is almost the highest in Europe. According to the government, half of British people will be obese in 25 years if we don't take measures to prevent it.
【1】完成句子: Basic cooking and food preparation skills are being lost because parents use ____________.
【2】完成句子: Cooking was once regarded as an ____________ in England.
【3】簡略回答問題: How often will the hands-on cooking lessons be given?
_____________________
【4】找出并寫下全文的主題句:
_____________________
【5】將文中畫線句子譯成漢語:
_____________________
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】 My family moved into this house nine years ago and we called the area in front of our house “rock garden” as it was full of rocks.
Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the _____ but I didn't know its name. I _____ I didn't plant it. We decided to let it continue growing until we could_____ what it was.
After a month and as I made my way back to the mysterious plant, I found it seemed to be a sunflower. I decided to treat it _____ and remove the weeds (雜草) around it. As I pulled _____ from the area to get to remove the weeds, I noticed something unusual. The sunflower had not started_ where I saw the stalk(莖) to grow. It had begun _____ under a big rock.
That's when I realized that_____ a tiny little sunflower didn't let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we would also have the ability to do the same thing. We need to believe in ourselves, knowing we have the _____ to achieve our aims. Like the sunflower, it was sure to be_____.
Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are, and the environment will begin to______ you. You will find a way to reach your goals.
【1】A.zooB.yardC.bankD.pool
【2】A.gotB.sentC.knewD.wanted
【3】A.look outB.hand outC.take outD.find out
【4】A.suddenlyB.carefullyC.difficultlyD.gradually
【5】A.grassesB.woodsC.fruitsD.rocks
【6】A.comingB.growingC.keepingD.taking
【7】A.ifB.sinceC.unlessD.when
【8】A.excusesB.habitsC.chancesD.abilities
【9】A.harmfulB.helpfulC.usefulD.successful
【10】A.supportB.stopC.receiveD.accept
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