【題目】Most adults once studied at school, had classes and did their homework every day.The same thing is going on at school now._______ it seems that doing weekend homework is a _______ for the modern students.
All the students_______ that weekend homework should be abolished (取消).It is _______ for them to study at school five days a week.They have a lot of interests.With homework to do on Saturday and Sunday, when can they have time to _______ their parents do the housework, go and see a football or basketball game or a good _______, join in family recreation (娛樂), or just have a rest at home? Because of these other activities, the homework can’t be finished _______ Sunday evening.So their weekend homework is usually done in such a hurry that on Monday teachers are _______ and often threaten to fail whole class of students because many of the students know little about the _______.If there were no weekend homework to do, they would be ________ to go to school on Monday after two days’ good rest and to learn what the teachers teach.
【1】A. Also B. But C. Still D. Because
【2】A. question B. reason C. problem D. decision
【3】A. agree B. decide C. understand D. disagree
【4】A. enjoyable B. enough C. good D. useful
【5】A. look B. help C. notice D. support
【6】A. film B. story C. meeting D. concert
【7】A. though B. since C. after D. until
【8】A. pleased B. sorry C. unhappy D. satisfied
【9】A. lessons B. games C. interests D. activities
【10】A. tired B. creative C. worried D. happy
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 C
【3】 A
【4】 B
【5】 B
【6】 A
【7】 D
【8】 C
【9】 A
【10】 D
【解析】
這是一篇議論文,短文主要介紹了學生們的家庭作業(yè)問題以及作者的一些關于這個問題的看法。作者認為如果沒有周末的家庭作業(yè)給學生做,他們會很樂意在星期一好好休息后去上學,并學習老師教的東西。
【1】句意:但對現(xiàn)代學生來說,做周末作業(yè)似乎是個問題。A. Also 也;B. But 但是;C. Still仍然;D. Because因為。聯(lián)系上文 going on at school now同樣的事情現(xiàn)在也在學校進行,后面對于這些現(xiàn)代學生來說,做周末作業(yè)似乎是一個問題,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,表示"但是"這好像做周末作業(yè)…。故選B。
【2】句意:但對現(xiàn)代學生來說,做周末作業(yè)似乎是個問題。A. question問題,指說話者需要尋找答案的問題,它常與動詞ask或answer連用;B. reason原因;C. problem問題,指說話者認為難以解決的問題,它與動詞 solve或settle(解決)搭配;D. decision決定。結合語境 that doing weekend homework is a ___2___ for the modern students. 可知此處指的是,對于這些現(xiàn)代學生來說,做周末作業(yè)似乎是一個“問題”, 本文是指說話者認為難以解決的問題。故選C。
【3】句意:所有學生都同意取消周末作業(yè)。A. agree同意;B. decide決定;C. understand 理解;D. disagree不同意。由下文的句子It is ___4___ for them to study at school five days a week. They have a lot of interests.他們一周上五天學就夠了,他們有很多興趣?芍,所有學生都是同意取消周末作業(yè)的。故選A。
【4】句意:他們一周上五天學就夠了。A. enjoyable愉快的;B. enough足夠的;C. good好的; D. useful有用的。根據(jù)句子They have a lot of interests. 他們有很多興趣。可知,他們一周上五天學就夠了。因此用enough足夠的;故選B。
【5】句意:星期六和星期天要做家庭作業(yè),他們什么時候有時間幫父母做家務。A. look 看;B. help 幫助;C. notice注意;D. support支持。聯(lián)系前半句With homework to do on Saturday and Sunday, when can they have time to ___5___ their parents do the housework, 星期六和星期天要做家庭作業(yè),那么他們什么時候有時間幫父母做家務。因此用help their parents do the housework幫父母做家務。故選B。
【6】句意:去看一場足球或籃球賽或一部好電影,參加家庭娛樂。A. film電影;B. story故事;C. meeting 會議;D. concert音樂會。see“看”的意思?措娪坝see a film。因此本題填名詞film。故選A。
【7】句意:由于這些其他活動,家庭作業(yè)要到星期天晚上才能完成。A. though雖然;B. since自從;C. after在……之后;D. until直到。本題考查not…until…直到……才……。語境是:由于這些其他活動,家庭作業(yè)要到星期天晚上才能完成。故選D。
【8】句意:所以他們周末的家庭作業(yè)通常做得很匆忙,以至于周一老師很不高興,因為許多學生對功課知之甚少。A. pleased高興的;B. sorry遺憾的;對不起的;C. unhappy不高興的;D. satisfied滿意的。根據(jù)括號后often threaten to fail whole class of students經(jīng)常威脅全班學生不及格?芍颂幹傅氖抢蠋熀"不高興"。故選C。
【9】句意:所以他們周末的家庭作業(yè)通常做得很匆忙,以至于周一老師很不高興,因為許多學生對功課知之甚少。A. lessons功課;B. games 游戲;C. interests 興趣;D. activities活動。根據(jù)括號前often threaten to fail whole class of students經(jīng)常威脅全班學生不及格?芍颂幹傅氖,他們對這些“課程”一無所知。故選A。
【10】句意:如果周末沒有家庭作業(yè)要做,他們會很高興在兩天的好好休息后,星期一去學校學習老師教的東西。A. tired疲勞的;B. creative創(chuàng)造性的;C. worried擔憂的;D. happy高興的。語境是“如果周末沒有家庭作業(yè)要做,他們會很_______ 在兩天的好好休息后,星期一去學校學習老師教的東西!苯Y合語境可知,此處指的是在兩天的好好休息后,他們會很高興在星期一去學校學習老師教的東西。故選D。
完形填空題與單項選擇題不同,它給出的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型試題時,首先應跳過空格通讀全文,以全文為背景,聯(lián)系句子的上下文進行推理和判斷,從4個選項中選出一項進行試填?忌梢詮脑~義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯(lián)系等方面去考慮。最后應再把全文通覽一遍,細心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫,前后呼應,詞句通順,使短文意思完整。檢查時還應從語法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發(fā)生的情節(jié)等方面進行考慮,以達到準確無誤之目的。第3小題是考查動詞辨析,要結合上下文做出準確判斷,句意:所有學生都同意取消周末作業(yè)。A. agree同意;B. decide決定;C. understand 理解;D. disagree不同意。由下文的句子It is ___4___ for them to study at school five days a week. They have a lot of interests.他們一周上五天學就夠了,他們有很多興趣?芍袑W生都是同意取消周末作業(yè)的。故選A。第8小題是考查形容詞辨析,要結合上下文做出準確判斷,句意:所以他們周末的家庭作業(yè)通常做得很匆忙,以至于周一老師很不高興,因為許多學生對功課知之甚少。A. pleased高興的;B. sorry遺憾的;對不起的;C. unhappy不高興的;D. satisfied滿意的。根據(jù)括號后often threaten to fail whole class of students經(jīng)常威脅全班學生不及格。可知此處指的是老師很"不高興"。故選C。
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