【題目】區(qū)域經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,既要發(fā)揮本區(qū)域的優(yōu)勢,也要注意區(qū)域之間的經(jīng)濟聯(lián)系。請回答下列各題。
【1】溝通沿海經(jīng)濟發(fā)達地區(qū)與西部資源富集地區(qū)的紐帶是
A.黃河流域B.長江沿江地帶C.珠江三角洲D.京杭大運河
【2】對長江下游地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展優(yōu)勢條件的評價,正確的是
A.技術(shù)先進B.能源豐富C.資金匾乏D.信息不暢
【3】目前,港澳與珠江三角洲地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟地域分工與合作的獨特模式是
①港澳地區(qū)—“前店”
②珠江三角洲地區(qū)—“后廠”
③珠江三角洲地區(qū)—“前店”
④港澳地區(qū)—“后廠”
A.③④B.②③C.①②D.①④
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【解析】
【1】長江沿江地帶東起上海,西至攀枝花,是較為典型的帶狀區(qū)域.長江沿江地帶與東部沿海經(jīng)濟帶和西部地區(qū)構(gòu)成“H”型格局.長江沿江地帶溝通沿海經(jīng)濟發(fā)達地區(qū)與西部資源富集地區(qū),是承東啟西的紐帶;B符合題意。
【2】長江下游地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展優(yōu)勢條件有水陸交通便利,消費市場廣大,技術(shù)先進,資金雄厚,信息暢通,工農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)好等,但能源缺乏;故選項A符合題意。
【3】珠江三角洲和港澳地區(qū)的關(guān)系非常密切,其合作形式以“前店后廠”為基本模式.港澳地區(qū)為珠江三角洲提供豐富的資金、技術(shù)和管理經(jīng)驗,控制產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量,進行市場推廣和對外營銷,扮演“店”的角色,而珠江三角洲為港澳地區(qū)提供土地、自然資源和勞動力,進行產(chǎn)品的加工、制造和裝配,扮演“廠”的角色;①②符合題意,選C。
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