【題目】讀圖回答下題．

（1）圖中，C是（　�。�
A.亞歐板塊
B.非洲板塊
C.太平洋板塊
D.印度洋板塊
（2）按照板塊學(xué)說的觀點(diǎn)，圖中（　�。�
A.E山脈會(huì)消失
B.F山脈會(huì)消失
C.地中海會(huì)消失
D.紅海會(huì)消失
（3）下列哪個(gè)板塊與環(huán)太平洋火山地震帶的形成關(guān)系不大（　　）
A.太平洋板塊
B.美洲板塊
C.亞歐板塊
D.非洲板塊
（4）F處是世界上最高大雄偉的喜馬拉雅山脈，它的形成是由于（　�。�
A.亞歐板塊和非洲板塊碰撞
B.亞歐板塊和美洲板塊碰撞
C.亞歐板塊和印度洋板塊碰撞
D.亞歐板塊和太平洋板塊碰撞

【答案】
（1）D
（2）C
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】（1）讀圖可得，C是印度洋板塊，阿拉伯半島和印度半島位于印度洋板塊上．（2）阿爾卑斯山脈位于亞歐板塊與非洲板塊的碰撞擠壓處，其海拔越來越高，故A錯(cuò)誤；喜馬拉雅山脈位于亞歐板塊與印度洋板塊的碰撞擠壓處，其海拔越來越高，故B錯(cuò)誤；地中海位于亞歐板塊與非洲板塊的碰撞擠壓處，其面積越來越小，故C正確；紅海位于印度洋板塊與非洲板塊的斷裂拉伸處，其面積越來越大，故D錯(cuò)誤．（3）環(huán)太平洋火山地震帶位于亞歐板塊、印度洋板塊、太平洋板塊、美洲板塊、南極洲板塊的交界處，與非洲板塊的關(guān)系不大．（4）喜馬拉雅山脈位于亞歐板塊與印度洋板塊的碰撞擠壓處，故C正確．
故選：（1）D．（2）C．（3）D．（4）C

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