【題目】 Lucy is a 12-yearold schoolgirl.Every day she g__________up early.She lives about three k________ from school.After breakfast, she r_________ her bike to school. But if she's a little late, she will go to the bus s_________ near her home to take a bus.There are forty s_________ in her class. "I love to play with my classmates.And I love my teacher, Mr, Li.He's l_________ a friend to me, "she always says. Her mother asks her to get home before six o'clock in the evening.So she 1_________ school for home quickly after school.On the w _________, her father often drives the family to the park.They have a good time there. Lucy dreams of being a teacher w_________ she grows up(長(zhǎng)大).She wants to help the children in poor v________ . She hopes her dream can come true one day.
【1】______
【2】______
【3】______
【4】______
【5】______
【6】______
【7】______
【8】______
【9】______
【10】______
【答案】
【1】gets
【2】kilometers
【3】rides
【4】stop
【5】students
【6】like
【7】leaves
【8】weekend
【9】when
【10】villages
【解析】
文章大意:本文介紹了Lucy是一個(gè)12歲的女孩,她每天起床很早,她住得離學(xué)校大約3千米以及她上學(xué)的方式,回家的時(shí)間以及她長(zhǎng)大后的夢(mèng)想。
【1】句意:她每天早起。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為gets 。
【2】句意:她住在離學(xué)校大約3公里的地方。
根據(jù)空前基數(shù)詞three可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為kilometers。
【3】句意:早飯后,她騎自行車(chē)上學(xué)。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為rides
【4】句意:但如果她有點(diǎn)晚,她會(huì)去她家附近的公共汽車(chē)站坐公共汽車(chē)。
根據(jù)后面to take a bus 可知,此空應(yīng)是“公共汽車(chē)站”結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為stop 。
【5】句意:她班上有四十個(gè)學(xué)生。
根據(jù)空前基數(shù)詞forty可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為students。
【6】句意:他對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)就像一個(gè)朋友。
根據(jù)空前He's 和空后a friend 可知,此空應(yīng)填介詞,結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知,此空是“像”的意思,故答案為like 。
【7】句意:所以她放學(xué)后很快就離開(kāi)學(xué);丶摇
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為leaves。
【8】句意:周末,她爸爸經(jīng)常開(kāi)車(chē)送全家去公園。
根據(jù)空前On the可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞,結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為weekend。
【9】句意:露西夢(mèng)想長(zhǎng)大后成為一名教師。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知,此空是“當(dāng)……時(shí)”故答案為when。
【10】句意:她長(zhǎng)大了,她想幫助貧困村的孩子們。
根據(jù)空前形容詞poor可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞,結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知,此空是“村莊”,故答案為villages。
根據(jù)首字母提示填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全短文,考查學(xué)生對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解能力及對(duì)所學(xué)詞匯的把握和運(yùn)用能力,做題時(shí),先把上下文語(yǔ)境或句意與首字母提示結(jié)合起來(lái),推出所需單詞;然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)填寫(xiě)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。例如,第2小題,句意:她住在離學(xué)校大約3公里的地方。根據(jù)空前基數(shù)詞three可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為kilometers。
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