【題目】 王強(qiáng)同學(xué)家張貼了四幅圖幅相同的地圖:①世界政區(qū)圖;②中國政區(qū)圖;③四川省政區(qū)圖;④宜賓市政區(qū)圖。

據(jù)此回答下列各題。

1比例尺最小的是( )

A.B.C.D.

2表示的地理事物最詳細(xì)的是( )

A.B.C.D.

【答案】

1A

2D

【解析】

圖幅大小相同時(shí):比例尺越大,地圖所表示的范圍越小,圖內(nèi)表示的內(nèi)容越詳細(xì),精度越高;比例尺越小,地圖上所表示的范圍越大,反映的內(nèi)容越簡(jiǎn)略。

1在圖幅相同的條件下,范圍越大,比例尺越小,內(nèi)容越簡(jiǎn)略;范圍越小,比例尺越大,內(nèi)容越詳細(xì).答案的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)按照范圍從大到小排列為:①>②>③>④,則比例尺從小到大依次是:①>②>③>④;故選:A。

2在圖幅相同的條件下,比例尺越大,表示的范圍越小,內(nèi)容越詳細(xì),宜賓市政區(qū)圖的范圍最小,其比例尺最大,表示的地理事物最詳細(xì);故選:D。

本題考查比例尺的相關(guān)知識(shí),屬于基礎(chǔ)題。

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