【題目】有比例尺①1:100000②1:10000,③1:1000圖幅相同的三幅地圖,據(jù)此判斷下列說法正確的是( 。
A.①圖比例尺最大
B.②圖表示的地理事物最詳細(xì)
C.③圖表示范圍最大
D.若其中一幅是校園平面圖,最適用的是③圖
【答案】D
【解析】
圖幅相同的情況下,比例尺越大,表示的范圍越小,內(nèi)容越詳細(xì);比例尺越小,表示的范圍越大,內(nèi)容越簡(jiǎn)單。題干中的選項(xiàng),③比例尺最大,表示的范圍最小,地理事物最詳細(xì);①比例尺最小,表示的范圍最大,地理事物最簡(jiǎn)單;比例尺大,表示的范圍小,內(nèi)容詳細(xì);故ABC都錯(cuò)誤。
要畫一幅校園平面圖,就用較大的比例尺;在分子相同的情況下,分母越大分?jǐn)?shù)越小,也就是比例尺越;反之,分母越小分?jǐn)?shù)越大,也就是比例尺就越大。選項(xiàng)中③比例尺最大,最適用畫校園平面圖。故選項(xiàng)D符合題意。
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