【題目】根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】They_______(win)the English competition yesterday.

【2】You look so tired.What______(happen)to you?

【3】When the teacher came in,we _____(talk).

【4】He got up so late that he______(miss)the bus.

【5】I waited for my father______(pick)me up at the bus stop.

【6】I was sleeping when the door bell_____ (ring).

【7】They were______(surprise)to hear the news.

【8】You are always_______(kid). If you do the same thing again, I'll be angry.

【9】Tom_____was______(do)homework at this time yesterday.

【10】She was so scared that she could hardly think______(clear)after that.

【答案】

【1】won

【2】happened

【3】were talking

【4】missed

【5】picking

【6】rang

【7】surprised

【8】kidding

【9】doing

【10】clearly

【解析】

【1】yesterday過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,所以用win的過(guò)去式won。

【2】前一句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),后一句“你發(fā)生了什么?”應(yīng)該是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,happen沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故用happened。

【3】when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

【4】so…that…意為“太……以至于……”,連接的是兩個(gè)并列的同時(shí)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

【5】my father與pick up之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且在句子中作狀語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾my father,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。

【6】when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

【7】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處需要surprise的形容詞來(lái)修飾主語(yǔ)they;surprised意為“驚訝的”,通常來(lái)修飾人的情感態(tài)度,主語(yǔ)為人;surprising意為“令人驚訝的”,通常用來(lái)說(shuō)明事物本身的特性,主語(yǔ)通常為物。此句中主語(yǔ)they為人,確定使用surprised。

【8】always與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用,帶有一定的感情色彩(贊許、不快、厭惡等)。

【9】at this time 引導(dǎo)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),與when的用法相同。

【10】副詞clearly修飾動(dòng)詞think。

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