【題目】
【1】All around the city, mountains stand in different _____________ (shape).
【2】Another famous______________(attract) in Beijing is the Great Wall.
【3】Guilin is really a beautiful city in southern China which ___________(lie) on the two sides of the Lijiang River.
【4】In the north-west of Beijing is the Summer Palace, a large Chinese garden___________ (set) in a natural landscape.
【5】India has the second___________ (large) population in the world.
【6】It is also popular____________(hire) a bicycle and ride around the countryside.
【7】It is one of the______________(wonder) of the World.
【8】It's___________ (tire) to climb the steps, and my feet hurt.
【9】Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the _________ (raise) of the_________ (nation) flag.
【10】People in India mainly speak Hindi, but their __________(two) language is English.
【11】The _________(empire) of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there.
【12】The lake is very big--it takes up three ___________ (quarter) of the area.
【13】Traditional clothes for __________ (India) women are saris.
【14】We all think it ___________ (comfort) to stay in this hotel. They provide a high level of___________ (serve).
【15】You should think twice about _____________ (hire) someone you've never met before.
【16】My grandfather began to practice drawing in his____________ (fifty).
【17】--How shall we travel? By train or by plane?
-- Let's go by train. It's _____________ (cheap).
【18】Yesterday the match ___________ (cancel) because of the bad weather. What a pity!
【19】Do you still want to go ________ (climb) or have you changed your mind?
【20】Once a week the girls ___________ (teach) how to dance and they are making great progress.
【答案】
【1】shapes
【2】attraction
【3】lies
【4】set
【5】largest
【6】to hire
【7】wonders
【8】tiring
【9】raisingnational
【10】second
【11】emperors
【12】quarters
【13】Indian
【14】comfortableservice
【15】hiring
【16】fifties
【17】cheaper
【18】was cancelled
【19】climbing
【20】are taught
【解析】
【1】shapes
句意:在城市的四周,山脈以不同的形狀矗立著。有different修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故為shapes。
【2】attraction
句意:在北京另一座著名的吸引人的事物是長(zhǎng)城。有another修飾,故用單數(shù)名詞,故為attraction。
【3】lies
句意:桂林是中國一座非常美麗的城市,它位于麗江兩岸。定語從句修飾單數(shù)名詞city,謂語根據(jù)city來判斷,故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),故為lies。
【4】set
句意:頤和園在北京的西北部,是以自然風(fēng)景為背景的一座大型的中國花園。be set in以……為北京,此處作定語修飾garden,故用過去分詞set。
【5】largest
句意:印度有世界第二大人口。有序數(shù)詞the second修飾,故用最高級(jí),故為largest。
【6】to hire
句意:租一輛自行車,圍繞鄉(xiāng)村騎行也是非常受歡迎的。根據(jù)句型It is+形容詞+to do sth“做某事是…….”,故為to hire。
【7】wonders
句意:它是世界奇跡之一。one of+the+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示“…….中之一”,故為wonders。
【8】tiring
句意:爬臺(tái)階是非常累人的,我的腳受傷了。根據(jù)句型It is+形容詞+to do sth“做某事是…….”,此處是to climb the steps做主語,表示爬臺(tái)階這件事是累人,故用形容詞tiring。
【9】(1). raising (2). ntional
句意:許多游客喜歡早上早早地聚在那里,觀看升國旗。the +名詞+of“……的……”,故第一空用raising。第二空修飾名詞flag,用形容詞,故為national。
【10】second
句意:在印度的人們主要說北印度語,但是他們的第二語言是英語。此處表示第二語言,故用序數(shù)詞,故為second。
【11】emperors
句意:明清的皇帝過去常常住在那里。有of the Ming and Qing dynasties修飾,表示明清時(shí)的皇帝,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故為emperors。
【12】quarters
句意:那個(gè)湖非常大——它占了那個(gè)地區(qū)的四分之三。表示分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí),分子大于一時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式,three quarters四分之三,故為quarters。
【13】Indian
句意:印度婦女傳統(tǒng)的衣服是紗麗服。
【14】(1). comfortable (2). service
句意:我們都認(rèn)為住在這個(gè)賓館舒服。他們提供高水平的服務(wù)。根據(jù)句型think it+形容詞+to do sth“認(rèn)為做某事是……”,故第一空用形容詞,故為comfortable。第二空作為介詞of的賓語,故用名詞,故為service。故此處為(1). comfortable (2). service。
【15】hiring
句意:你應(yīng)該對(duì)于雇傭你以前沒有見過的人要三思而后行。作為動(dòng)詞短語think twice about的賓語,用動(dòng)名詞,故為hiring。
【16】fifties
句意:我的祖父在他五十幾歲時(shí)開始練習(xí)畫畫。in one’s fifties在某人五十幾歲時(shí),故為fifties。
【17】cheaper
句意:——我們將如何旅行?坐火車還是坐飛機(jī)?——讓我坐火車吧。它更便宜。根據(jù)By train or by plane?可知此處表示坐火車和坐飛機(jī)進(jìn)行比較,故用比較級(jí),故為cheaper。
【18】was cancelled
句意:昨天因?yàn)閻毫拥奶鞖,比賽被取消了。太遺憾了!根據(jù)yesterday可知此處用一般過去時(shí),結(jié)合句意,此處主語the match與謂語cancel之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處用被動(dòng)語態(tài),主語the match是單數(shù),故謂語用單數(shù),故此處為was cancelled。
【19】climbing
句意:你仍然想去爬山還是讓你改變主意?go climbing去爬山,故為climbing。
【20】are taught
句意:那些女孩一周被教一次如何跳舞,他們正取得很大進(jìn)步。根據(jù)謂語are可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語the girls是復(fù)數(shù),與謂語teach之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故為are taught。
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