【題目】詞匯題

【1】As soon as he _______ (offer) a well paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.

【2】Lots of _______ (produce) have been sold to foreign countries.

【3】It’s not easy for us to get the _______ (drive) licence. We must work hard to get it.

【4】They _______ (plan) a trip to Disneyland at this time yesterday.

【5】He left his home in a hurry because he had some problems _______ (solve) in his office.

【6】The medical team is made up of five Americans and two _______ (Japan)

【7】Xuanwu Park is one of the famous _______ (attract) in Nanjing

【8】Everyone who visits Beijing hopes to watch the _______ (raise) of the national flag.

【9】Neil Armstong is the _______ (proud) of the whole world.

【10】Yuan Longping once worked as a teacher in an _______ (agriculture) school after gradurating from college

【11】The Zika Virus has now ________(擴(kuò)散) to over 30 countries and areas.

【答案】

【1】Was offered

【2】products

【3】drivers

【4】were planning

【5】to solve

【6】Japanese

【7】attractions

【8】raising

【9】pride

【10】agricultural

【11】spread

【解析】

【1】句意：他得到了一份待遇優(yōu)厚的工作，就給他的父母打電話告訴他們這個(gè)好消息。主句是一般過去式，可知從句用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合句意和語境可知此句是一般過去式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，填was offered。

【2】句意：許多產(chǎn)品已銷往國(guó)外。Lots of許多，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；produce動(dòng)詞，生產(chǎn)，制造，做名詞講是農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，不可數(shù)名詞；product 可數(shù)名詞，泛指產(chǎn)品，工業(yè)生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品，農(nóng)產(chǎn)加工品等。根據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞have（復(fù)數(shù)）可知主語名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，結(jié)合句意可知填products。

【3】句意：我們不容易拿到駕駛執(zhí)照。我們必須努力工作才能得到它。短語“駕照”：drivers licence；結(jié)合句意可知填drivers。

【4】句意：昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候他們正計(jì)劃去迪斯尼樂園旅行。根據(jù)時(shí)間at this time yesterday可知此句時(shí)態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成was/were doing sth.；本句主語They復(fù)數(shù)，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)were，結(jié)合句意可知填were planning。

【5】句意：他匆忙離開了家，因?yàn)樗k公室里有一些問題要解決。謂語動(dòng)詞再跟動(dòng)詞，用非謂動(dòng)詞，一般用動(dòng)詞不定式to連接，本句是動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語；結(jié)合句意可知填to solve。

【6】句意：醫(yī)療隊(duì)由五名美國(guó)人和兩名日本人組成。Japan日本，Japanese是日本人，日語，作日本人講單復(fù)數(shù)相同；結(jié)合句意和語境可知填Japanese。

【7】句意：玄武公園是南京著名的景點(diǎn)之一。one of：…之一，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；attract：動(dòng)詞，吸引，誘惑；引起…的好感；它的名詞attraction：吸引，魅力，有趣的東西，景點(diǎn)。結(jié)合句意和語境可知填attractions。

【8】句意：訪問北京的每一個(gè)人都希望觀看升國(guó)旗。Of…的，屬于，前后一般用名詞，表示前面的名詞屬于后面的名詞；結(jié)合句意可知用動(dòng)名詞raising。

【9】句意：尼爾·阿姆斯特朗是全世界的驕傲。Of…的，屬于，前后一般用名詞，表示前面的名詞屬于后面的名詞；proud自豪地，驕傲的，形容詞，結(jié)合句意可知用動(dòng)名詞pride。

【10】句意：大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，袁龍平曾經(jīng)在一所農(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)校當(dāng)教師。agriculture農(nóng)業(yè)，名詞；它的形容詞是agricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的，耕種的;農(nóng)藝的，農(nóng)學(xué)的）；形容詞修飾名詞，結(jié)合句意和語境可知選agricultural。

【11】句意：齊卡病毒現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)蔓延到30多個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)。根據(jù)句意和語境可知此句是時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)構(gòu)成has/have+動(dòng)詞過去分詞；spread的過去分詞還是spread，結(jié)合句意可知填spread。

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