【題目】V.用所給詞的適當形式完成短文

A hobby is a special interest or an activity that people like to do in their free time.Most people in Britain have their own1(hobby).

Some people train dogs to race or keep pigeons(鴿子)2 (carry)messages.

Some people are crazy about plants.They put many3(kind)of beautiful flowers in their kitchens and living rooms.4(other)are mad about their cars or motorbikes.They spend their weekends5(wash)them,painting them and trying 6(make)them go faster.Children and teenagers are7(interest)in collecting things.They collect stamps, postcards or pictures of a favourite pop star.

8(learn)something new is also people’s hobby.Some people go to evening classes to learn9(dance),body building,bread making and so on.Some people learn these things by10(they).

【答案】

1hobbies

2to carry

3kinds

4Others

5washing

6to make

7interested

8Learning

9dancing

10themselves

【解析】業(yè)余愛好是人們的一項特殊的興趣或在業(yè)余時間喜歡做的一項活動。短文介紹了英國人的一些興趣愛好,不同的人有著不同的興趣愛好。

1句意:英國大多數(shù)人都有自己的愛好。hobby是可數(shù)名詞,此處考查名詞的復數(shù)名詞,故答案為hobbies。

2句意:有些人訓練狗用來賽跑或養(yǎng)鴿子用來送信。此處的結(jié)構(gòu)與train dogs to race完全一樣,用動詞不定式作目的狀語,故答案為to carry。

3句意:他們在廚房和起居室放了許多種漂亮的花。many后跟名詞的復數(shù)形式,故答案為kinds。

4句意:其他人對他們的汽車或摩托車瘋狂。other+名詞=others,此處指other people,故答案為Others。

5句意:他們周末清洗它們,給它們上色,設法讓它們跑得更快。spend some time doing sth.花費時間做某事。故答案為washing。

6句意:設法讓它們跑得更快。try to do sth.設法做某事。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為to make。

7句意:孩子們和青少年對收集東西很感興趣。be interested in sth.對……感興趣,結(jié)合句意可知,答案為interested。

8句意:學習新事物也是人們的愛好。動名詞作主語,故答案為Learning。

9句意:有些人去夜校學習舞蹈,健身,面包制作等。根據(jù)后面的并列謂語body building,bread making and so on.可知,答案為dancing。

10句意:有些人自己學習這些東西。learn…by oneself自學,反身代詞應和主語保持一致,結(jié)合句意可知,答案為themselves。

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