【題目】下列河流中,注入北冰洋的是( )
A.額爾齊斯河B.怒江
C.黑龍江D.長(zhǎng)江
【答案】A
【解析】
根據(jù)中國(guó)外流區(qū)面積610多萬平方千米,約占全國(guó)陸地總面積的64%;內(nèi)流區(qū)面積約占全國(guó)陸地總面積的36%;中國(guó)絕大多數(shù)河流分布在外流區(qū),外流河年徑流總量占全國(guó)的95%以上,內(nèi)流河年徑流總量不足5%,進(jìn)行分析解答。
河流是地形和氣候的產(chǎn)物。我國(guó)受地勢(shì)的影響大部分河流滾滾東流,如長(zhǎng)江、黃河自西向東注入太平洋;只有西南部的雅魯藏布江和怒江轉(zhuǎn)向西南注入印度洋,新疆北部的額爾齊斯河流向北穿越中亞北亞最后注入北冰洋,也是我國(guó)唯一一條注入北冰洋的河流。故選:A。
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