【題目】面對全球變暖的趨勢，人類應該怎么做（ ）

①停止使用煤、石油、天然氣等能源②研究提高能源利用技術和能源利用效率

③擴大海洋面積，調節(jié)氣溫④積極開發(fā)采用新能源；加強國際間的合作

⑤增強人們的環(huán)保意識；植樹造林，保護好現(xiàn)有的原始森林

A. ①③⑤ B. ②④⑤ C. ②③④ D. ①②④

【答案】B

【解析】

根據(jù)氣候與人類活動的關系，進行分析解答。

煤炭、石油、天然氣等礦產(chǎn)資源，應盡可能綜合利用，注意節(jié)約。故錯誤；②研究提高能源利用技術和能源利用效率，發(fā)展以低能耗、低污染、低排放為基礎的低碳經(jīng)濟，具有十分重要的意義。故正確；③地球變暖造成世界海平面上升，沿海城市將面臨被淹沒的災難。故錯誤；④新能源普遍具有污染小、儲量大、分布廣的特點。積極開發(fā)利用新能源，加強國際間的合作是防止全球變暖的重要途徑。故正確；⑤植樹造林，可以使當?shù)貧鉁氐淖兓呌诰徍�。如果任意砍伐森林，則可能使當?shù)貧夂驉夯�。故正確； 故選：B。

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