觀察多項(xiàng)式:8x-16x2+32x3-64x4+128x5…,以此規(guī)律,第n項(xiàng)為 ________.
(-1)n+12n+2xn
分析:符號的規(guī)律:n為奇數(shù)時(shí),單項(xiàng)式為負(fù)正號,n為偶數(shù)時(shí),符號為負(fù)號;系數(shù)的絕對值的規(guī)律:第n個(gè)對應(yīng)的系數(shù)的絕對值是2n+2.指數(shù)的規(guī)律:第n個(gè)對應(yīng)的指數(shù)是n.
解答:根據(jù)分析的規(guī)律,得
第n項(xiàng)為(-1)n+12n+2xn.(n≥1的自然數(shù)).
故答案為:(-1)n+12n+2xn(n≥1的自然數(shù)).
點(diǎn)評:本題考查了規(guī)律型:數(shù)字的變化類,分別找出單項(xiàng)式的系數(shù)和次數(shù)的規(guī)律是解決此類問題的關(guān)鍵.