解:①x
5•x
4•x
3=x
5+4+3=x
12;
②(
)
m•(0.5)
n=(
)
m•(
)
n=(
)
m+n=
;
③(-2a
2b
3c)
2=4a
4b
6c
2;
④(-9)
3•(
)
3•(-
)
3=[-9×
×(-
)]
3=8;
⑤(a
2b
2c
2d)÷(
ab
2c)=2acd;
⑥(4a
3b-6a
2b
2+2ab
2)÷(-2ab)=-2a
2+3ab-b;
⑦b
n+5÷b
n-2=b
n+5-n+2=b
7;
⑧(27a
3b
2)÷(9a
2b)•(-
b)
-1=(27a
3b
2)÷(9a
2b)÷(-
b)=-9a
3-2b
2-1-1=-9a.
分析:①幾個(gè)單項(xiàng)式的底數(shù)相同,根據(jù)同底數(shù)冪的乘法法則;
②0.5=
,根據(jù)同底數(shù)冪的乘法法則;
③④利用(abc)
2=a
2b
2c
2,進(jìn)行運(yùn)算,積的乘方法則;
⑤單項(xiàng)式除以單項(xiàng)式,同底數(shù)冪的除法法則;
⑥利用(a+b+c)÷m=a÷m+b÷m+c÷m進(jìn)行運(yùn)算,多項(xiàng)式除以單項(xiàng)式法則;
⑦同底數(shù)冪除法法則;
⑧同底數(shù)冪的乘法、乘法法則,負(fù)整數(shù)指數(shù)冪運(yùn)算.
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查了同底數(shù)冪運(yùn)算法則的運(yùn)用,多項(xiàng)式除以單項(xiàng)式法則的運(yùn)用,需要熟練掌握.