【題目】Just like football, basketball is one of the 【1】(popular) sports in the world.
The game of the basketball【2】(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasn’t played very 【3】(wide ),because students played 【4】 game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 【5】(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons---spring, summer, fall, winter.
【答案】
【1】most popular
【2】has gone
【3】widely
【4】a
【5】is played
【解析】
本文談?wù)摿嘶@球運動。
【1】句意:就像足球一樣,籃球是世界上最受歡迎的運動之一。根據(jù)比較范圍in the world可知此句使用最高級;popular:流行的,受歡迎的,形容詞;最高級是the most popular;結(jié)合句意、所給詞和提示可知答案是most popular。
【2】句意:籃球運動自1891年12月21日的第一場比賽以來已經(jīng)走了很長的路。根據(jù)since its first game on December 21, 1891可知此句時態(tài)使用現(xiàn)在完成時,其構(gòu)成has/have done sth.,本句主語The game of the basketball是第三人稱單數(shù),可知使用has done;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是has gone。
【3】句意:開始的時候,這項運動并不是很廣泛,因為當(dāng)外面的天氣太冷,不適合運動時,學(xué)生們在里面玩游戲。本詞修飾謂語動詞wasn’t played,副詞修飾動詞,可知填副詞形式;wide:寬的,寬闊的;副詞widely。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是widely。
【4】句意:開始的時候,這項運動并不是很廣泛,因為當(dāng)外面的天氣太冷,不適合運動時,學(xué)生們在里面玩游戲?蓴(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不定冠詞一起使用,表示泛指。game:游戲,運動,比賽,可數(shù)名詞,game是輔音音素開頭,可知“一項游戲”是a game。結(jié)合句意可知答案是a。
【5】句意:現(xiàn)在世界上許多不同的國家玩籃球運動。根據(jù)句意可知主語是動作的受動者,動詞和主語是被動關(guān)系,可知使用被動語態(tài);結(jié)合時間狀語now可知此句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,故此句是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),其構(gòu)成is/am/are done sth.;本句主語basketball第三人稱單數(shù),可知使用is done;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是is played。
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