The largest animal ever to live on Earth is the blue whale(鯨魚). It weighs(重) about 80 tons-more than 24 big elephants. It is more than 30 metres long. A new baby whale weighs as much as a big elephant. Cats won't die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way so as to keep their bodies safe. One cat fell off 32 floors onto the street, but it was just hurt a little. A bear can run as fast as a horse. A new-born panda is smaller than a mouse and weighs about 100 grams. Elephants are the most careful animals in their love. A male(雄性) elephant may show his lady love for up to three years until the female(雌性) elephant takes his love. They often show their love by touching each other's body. Usually, wolves do not hurt people. For years a Canadian newspaper says that they would give anyone a lot of money if he or she could show that a wolf could hurt a person. But nobody could do that. Wolves do not usually go together though(盡管) they may do this in winter and they only hurt people at an unusual time.
1.How much does a new-born blue whale weigh?
A. About 10 tons B. As much as a baby elephant
C. About 80 tons D. About 3 tons
2.A bear can run_______people think they can.
A. faster than B. slower than C. as fast as D. as slowly as
3.How many kinds of animals are mentioned(提到) in this passage?
A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight
1.D
2.A
3.C
【解析】
試題分析:本文敘述了藍鯨是陸地上最大的動物,它的重量與24頭大象的重量相當。長約30多米,剛出生的藍鯨等于一頭大象的重量。文中還提到了貓、熊、馬、熊貓和狼這幾種動物的情況。
1.小題1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It weighs(重) about 80 tons-more than 24 big elephants. A new baby whale weighs as much as a big elephant. 可知一頭大象重3噸,故選D。
2.小題2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)A bear can run as fast as a horse.熊跑得和馬一樣快,當然比人跑得快,故選A。
3.小題3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知題文提到了鯨、大象、貓、熊、馬、熊貓和狼,共7種動物,故選C。
考點:科普類短文閱讀。
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