【題目】根據短文內容，從方框中選出恰當的單詞或短語填空，使語意通順完整。每個選項只能使用一次，每框有一項剩余。
A.because B. couldn't C. years D. new E. afraid F. worry about
Smiling is the best way of making fiends. When I was thirteen 【1】 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 【2】 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 【3】 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 【4】 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to 【5】 me.
A. at B. Thanks C. closer D. unhappily E. saying F. talk
Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 【6】 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 【7】 me and, without 【8】 a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 【9】 to everyone in my class than before.
【10】to the smile, I began to live a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】A
【4】B
【5】F
【6】D
【7】A
【8】E
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
本文主要講述了微笑是交朋友的最好的方式，文中提到了一個小男孩一個無意的微笑對他產生了重大意義，他相信這個世界上充滿了美好，所以微笑面對整個世界，它會對你報以微笑。
【1】句意：我十三歲時，我父親在城里找到了一份工作。
表達年齡時用數詞+years old，根據句意，應填years，故選C。
【2】句意：我也來到我們住的地方附近的一所新學校。
根據“So my family moved there. 所以我的家人搬到了那里。”，可知我來到一所新學校，所以填new，故選D。
【3】句意：我很孤獨，因為我害怕和同學交朋友。
根據句意前后兩句是因果關系，所以用because連接，故選A。
【4】句意：我不能和任何人談論我的問題。
根據句意指我不能和任何人談論我的問題，所以用情態(tài)動詞couldn’t，后面跟動詞原形，故選B。
【5】句意：我不想我父母擔心我。
根據句意指不想父母擔心我，所以用worry about，故選F。
【6】句意：我像往常一樣不高興地坐在書桌前，而我的同學們正在愉快地交談。
根據while my classmates were talking happily with each other，可知前一句是不高興地坐在書桌前，所以填happily，故選D。
【7】句意：他看著我，一言不發(fā)地，笑了。
look at為“看……”，根據句意，應填at，故選A。
【8】句意：他看著我，一言不發(fā)地，笑了。
without 為介詞，后面跟動名詞形式，根據句意，應填saying，故選E。
【9】句意：慢慢地，我和班上的每個人都更親近了。
become close to意為“接近”，根據句意，所以填closer，故選C。
【10】句意：多虧你的微笑，我開始了新的生活。
thanks to意為“多虧，由于”，根據句意，應填thanks，故選B。
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to the cool music and news reports. And it’s all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds.
But some people can’t hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.
Many people in China can’t hear ordinary sounds clearly. A large number of them are children. Most of them are born with good hearing. But six children of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born. And if a child has hearing problems, he or she usually will also have some learning problems at school.
A lot of things can cause hearing problems. For example, too much earwax is not good for our hearing. And noise louder than 85 decibels (分貝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even for ever.
Hearing is important for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Don’t forget to do the following:
● Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs. A pair of good earplugs can cut the noise by 30 decibels.
● When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.
● Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out.
Keep these things in mind! Then you won’t be saying “WHAT? WHAT?” when you are older.
【1】What does the underlined word “earwax” mean in the passage?
A.耳膜B.耳鳴C.耳垢D.耳疾
【2】In the first paragraph, the writer wants to ___________.
A.tell us many beautiful sounds
B.describe the uses of ears
C.explain the kinds
D.show the importance of ears
【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer?
A.Hearing problems caused by diseases.
B.People with hearing problems.
C.Ways to protect our ears.
D.Danger of loud noise.
【4】Hearing problems may be caused by _________.
A.a little earwax
B.learning problems at school
C.noise louder than 85 decibels
D.earplugs that can only cut noise by 15 decibels
【5】The underlined sentence means ________. .
A.when you get older, you know it’s not polite to ask “What?”
B.when you get older, you still have good hearing
C.when you get older, you won’t ask questions
D.the older you are, the fewer questions you’ll have
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We wanted to make our way down to explore the area, so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.
My parents were relieved that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.
【1】Where did the writer meet Bob?
A.At school.B.In the park.C.At the beach.
【2】The underlined word "a coward" in paragraph 2 means .
A.a person who is not braveB.a person who is not clever
C.a person who is not strong
【3】What had the writer's parents always warned him about?
A.The wind was very strong.
B.The beach was too far away.
C.The cliffs were not a safe place.
【4】What is the right order of the sentences according to the passage?
a. Some rocks came down.
b. The writer followed Bob.
c. The writer wanted to cry.
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Muscle(肌肉) and boneless
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Brain changes
Scientists have found that the position of the brain changes during spaceflight. It shifts upward within the skull( 頭 骨 ). This can affect how the brain deals with how we see, stay balanced and move around.
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【1】Astronauts suffer muscle problems after returning to the earth because ______ .
A.they are too busy to exercise in spaceB.they don’t have enough room to exercise in space
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【2】Astronauts sleep in individual sleeping pods to ______ .
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【4】What’s the best title for this passage: _______ .
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★ ▲
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【4】Which title is suitable for the blank?
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根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。
【1】Both the rich man and the servant loved wine and good food very much.
【2】The rich man knew that it was true that the cat ate up all the nice food.
【3】The rich man wanted to kill the servant so he left two bottles of poison in the house.
【4】In fact, the servant ate up all the nice food and drank the wine.
【5】From the story, we know that the servant is very clever.
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Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over $1,500,000!
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【1】Where does Ryan come from?
_____________________
【2】Why did people in Africa got ill or even died?
_____________________
【3】How much does it cost to dig a well?
_____________________
【4】Did Ryan stop raising money after the first of "Ryan's wells" was dug?
_____________________
【5】What does Ryan call himself?
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【1】What didn’t happen on the man，s first day of repairing the old farmhouse?
A.His tires were broken.B.His finger was cut by a knife.
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【2】What does the underlined word them refer to?
A.The man，s children and wife.B.The man，s children.
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【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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B.Seeing his children and wife, the man was very sad.
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【4】What can we know about the man?
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