Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞。)  (共8分)
小題1:I think it helpful to keep several ________ by me to look up new words. (dictionary)
小題2:Maggie got the ________ prize because of her good performance in the singing competition. (two)
小題3:I plan to travel to several ________ countries such as France and Germany next winter holidays. (Europe)
小題4:The government has decided to ________ the ancient temple next month. (building)
小題5:I ________ living in the city centre because there is too much traffic. (like)
小題6:The survey shows that customers are very ________ with the service of the 5-star hotel. (satisfying)
小題7:Mary was singing ________ to her baby sister when Mum got back home. (soft)
小題8:It’s not polite to ask about other people’s ________ matters in England. (person)

小題1:dictionaries
小題2:second
小題3:European
小題4:rebuild
小題5:dislike
小題6:satisfied
小題7:softly  
小題8:personal

試題分析:
小題1:句意:我認(rèn)為借幾本詞典來(lái)查新單詞很有幫助。本題考核“可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”,根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“several(幾個(gè))”和“以y結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則”,dictionary需要去y變i再加es,即:dictionaries。
小題2:句意:麥琪獲得亞軍,因?yàn)樗诟璩荣愔斜憩F(xiàn)良好。本題考核“基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞”用法,根據(jù)句子意思“獲得二等獎(jiǎng)”,需要用序數(shù)詞,即:second。
小題3:句意:我計(jì)劃明年冬天去幾個(gè)歐洲的國(guó)家如法國(guó)和德國(guó)度假。本題考核“名詞與形容詞間的轉(zhuǎn)換”,即:變成European(歐洲的)。
小題4:句意:政府決定下個(gè)月重建古廟。本題考核“名詞與動(dòng)詞間的轉(zhuǎn)換”,根據(jù)題干意思“政府已經(jīng)決定重建這個(gè)古老的寺廟”,因?yàn)槭恰肮爬系乃聫R”,所以不是“建造”,而是“重建”,而且是動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)(decide to do sth)。所以本題的答案為rebuild。
小題5:句意:我不喜歡居住在城市的中心,因?yàn)榻煌〒頂D。(本題考核“前綴與后綴”問(wèn)題。like可能加綴的情況為“l(fā)ikely(可能)”“dislike(不喜歡)”。根據(jù)句子意思“因?yàn)樵谑兄行慕煌〒頂D,所以我不喜歡住在市中心”,而且本句的時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”,所以本題答案為dislike。
小題6:句意:調(diào)查顯示,客戶(hù)非常滿(mǎn)意五星級(jí)酒店的服務(wù)。本題考核“satisfy”的詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換,即:satisfying令人滿(mǎn)意的、satisfied感到滿(mǎn)意的。根據(jù)題干意思“顧客對(duì)五星級(jí)賓館的服務(wù)很是滿(mǎn)意”,所以本題的答案為satisfied。
小題7:句意:當(dāng)媽媽回到家時(shí),瑪麗在輕輕地唱歌給小妹妹聽(tīng)。本題考核“形容詞與副詞間的轉(zhuǎn)換”,根據(jù)所給單詞soft和題干的意思“在輕輕地唱歌給小妹妹聽(tīng)”,所以本題答案為softly。
小題8:句意:在英國(guó)問(wèn)他人的個(gè)人的事情是不禮貌的。本題考核“名詞與形容詞間的轉(zhuǎn)換”, 根據(jù)所給單詞person和題干的意思“詢(xún)問(wèn)個(gè)人的事情”,所以本題的答案為personal
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