根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
【小題1】Please give me some (advice) on learning English well.
【小題2】I remember (close) the window , but now it’s open.
【小題3】Lu Xun was one of the (great) writers in China.
【小題4】The news sounds (interest).
【小題5】His father stopped ( work) because of his illness.
【小題6】There is a group of children (play) football on the playground.
【小題7】Tina is a ( live) girl and she always makes us happy.
【小題8】We all want a (comfort) life.
【小題9】The street looks much (dirty) than that one.
【小題10】The teacher gave many (example) to use for understanding.
【小題1】advice
【小題2】closing
【小題3】greatest
【小題4】interesting
【小題5】working
【小題6】playing
【小題7】lively
【小題8】comfortable
【小題9】dirtier
【小題10】examples
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:請(qǐng)給我些如果學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的建議。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填advice,抽象名詞,不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
【小題2】句意:我記得關(guān)上了窗戶(hù),但是現(xiàn)在打開(kāi)了。Remember后接動(dòng)名詞表示記得做過(guò)某事,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填動(dòng)名詞closing,關(guān),作賓語(yǔ)。
【小題3】句意:在中國(guó),魯迅是最偉大的作家之一。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句表示在多個(gè)中進(jìn)行對(duì)比,故填形容詞的最高級(jí)greatest,最偉大的。
【小題4】句意:這個(gè)消息聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。本句中sound是系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填interest的形容詞形式interesting,有趣的。注意interested,感興趣的,指人。
【小題5】句意:他的父親停止了工作,因?yàn)樗募膊。Stop后接動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),表示停止正在做的動(dòng)作。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填動(dòng)名詞working,工作,做賓語(yǔ)。
【小題6】句意:有一組孩子們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上踢足球,F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,故填現(xiàn)在分詞playing,玩,踢。
【小題7】句意:蒂娜是個(gè)活潑的女孩,她總是讓我們很開(kāi)心。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞lively,活潑的,做定語(yǔ)。
【小題8】句意:我們都想要一個(gè)舒適的生活。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞comfortable,舒適的,做定語(yǔ)。
【小題9】聯(lián)系下文than that one.,可知本句表示在兩個(gè)事物中進(jìn)行比較,本句中l(wèi)ook是系動(dòng)詞,故填形容詞的比較級(jí)dirtier,更臟的。
【小題10】句意:老師舉了許多例子,用來(lái)讓我們理解。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞examples,例子,做賓語(yǔ)。
考點(diǎn):本題考查詞形變換。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語(yǔ)以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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