【題目】

【1】The workers ________ (build) a new bridge near my house last year and I guess they will finish it next month.

【2】You ________ (not allow) to stay in the hotel until the form is filled in.

【3】―Has the teacher finished marking the exam papers?

―Sorry, I don't know. He ________ (mark) them in the office yesterday afternoon.

【4】I think Katherine will cry out with pleasure as soon as her mother__________(appear) in the

classroom tomorrow.

【5】His aunt ________ (teach) English in our school since she was 25.

【6】Don't wake him up until it ________ (be) 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.

【7】He played in a basketball league after he ________ (graduate) from university.

【8】If the problem ________ (deal) with peacefully, the world will be more and more beautiful.

【9】Three bad men broke in and the shopkeeper ________ (force )to hand over all his money.

【10】As long as you are happy, it _______（not matter）what you will do.

【答案】

【1】were building

【2】are not allowed

【3】was marking

【4】appears

【5】has taught

【6】is

【7】graduated

【8】is dealt

【9】was forced

【10】doesn't matter

【解析】

【1】句意：去年工人們正在我家附近建一座新橋，我猜他們將在下個(gè)月完成它。根據(jù)I guess they will finish it next month.可知他們下個(gè)月將會(huì)建成那座新橋，因此去年他們正在建造它，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語the workers是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故為were building。

【2】句意：直到填了那個(gè)表格，你才被允許住在賓館里。根據(jù)is filled in可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語you與謂語allow之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故為are not allowed。

【3】句意：——老師批改完試卷了嗎？——對(duì)不起，我不知道。昨天下午他在辦公室里正在批改它們。根據(jù)Sorry, I don't know.可知我不知道他是否批改完試卷，根據(jù)句意，昨天下午，他正在批改試卷，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，故為was marking。

【4】句意：我認(rèn)為明天凱瑟琳的媽媽一出現(xiàn)在教室，她就會(huì)高興地大叫起來。as soon as“一……，就…….”，引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語her mother是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，故為appears。

【5】句意：他的姑媽自從25歲就在我們學(xué)校教英語。根據(jù)since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語his aunt是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，故為has taught。

【6】句意：直到明天早上9點(diǎn)才喊醒他。until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，故為is。

【7】句意：他大學(xué)畢業(yè)后在一個(gè)籃球聯(lián)盟打球。根據(jù)played可知此處用一般過去時(shí)，故為graduated 。

【8】句意：如果那個(gè)問題被和平解決，世界將越來越漂亮。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語the problem是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，結(jié)合句意，主語the problem與謂語deal之間，是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故為is dealt。

【9】句意：三個(gè)壞人闖進(jìn)來，那個(gè)店主被迫交出他所有的錢。根據(jù)broke可知此處用一般過去時(shí)，結(jié)合句意，主語the shopkeeper與謂語force之間，是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語the shopkeeper是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，故為was forced.

【10】句意：只要你高興，你做什么沒關(guān)系。主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，故為doesn't matter。

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