Question

【題目】用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。

How does garlic (大蒜)grow? Hu Mengmeng, a 13-year-old student, had been thinking about this question for a while. Last term, Hu 【1】 (get) her answer in her school’s rooftop (樓頂) garden.

Hu’s school, Tangwai Junior High School in Shanghai, set up a small garden on its teaching building’s rooftop in 2015. Each term, students 【2】 (plant) one kind of vegetables. While taking care of them, they also do some scientific experiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)) 【3】 (learn) more about vegetables.

Chen Yan, a 14-year-old girl, 【4】 (study) in this school for over one year. Last year, she started to plant garlic with her teacher’s help. She wondered how sunshine affected(影響) the growth of garlic. She put three pots of garlic in different places to get different amounts of sunlight. Then she watched their growth every day. Later, she found that the garlic which got the most sunlight 【5】 (grow) best.

The garden was turned into a fun place two years ago. The students 【6】 (plant) different types of vegetables in shapes, such as hearts or squares in garden. The different kinds of vegetables made the garden more colorful.

And that is not the end. Next year, they 【7】 (build) a robot to help with planting. “Students will work with our robot club to build more robots to help with watering,” Mr. Zhou, the school’s science teacher said.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】got

【2】 plant

【3】to learn

【4】has studied

【5】grew / would grow / could grow

【6】planted

【7】will build

【解析】

本文介紹了上海唐外初中在教學(xué)樓的屋頂上建了一個小花園。每學(xué)期，學(xué)生們種一種蔬菜。在照顧它們的同時，他們也做一些科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)來更多地了解蔬菜。學(xué)生們在花園里種植不同形狀的蔬菜。不同種類的蔬菜使花園更加豐富多彩。

【1】句意：上學(xué)期，胡萌萌在她學(xué)校的樓頂花園里得到了答案。

根據(jù)last term可知，此處用一般過去時，故填got。

【2】句意：每學(xué)期，學(xué)生們種植一種蔬菜。

根據(jù)each term此處用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填 plant。

【3】句意：在照顧它們的同時，他們也做一些科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)來更多地了解蔬菜。

此處表示目的，因此用動詞不定式，故填to learn。

【4】句意：陳燕，一個14歲的女孩，在這所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)了一年多。

根據(jù)for over one year此處用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語Chen Yan是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填has studied。

【5】句意：后來，她發(fā)現(xiàn)陽光照射最多的大蒜長得最好。

根據(jù)found可知，后面接的賓語從句的謂語用一般過去時，故填grew / would grow / could grow。

【6】句意：學(xué)生們在花園里種植不同形狀的蔬菜，如心形或方形。

根據(jù)two years ago此處用一般過去時。故填planted。

【7】句意：明年，他們將建造一個機(jī)器人來幫助種植。

根據(jù)next year可知，此處用一般將來時，故填will build。