Question

【題目】Choose the best answer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?/span>):

Dear boys and girls,

I'm very happy to be your guest speaker today.I have been a reporter in the past fifteen years.I chose this job because I could travel around the world,but the job is sometimes difficult. I have seen wars,earthquakes,poverty (貧窮)and death.But I have also seen courage(鼓勵(lì)),hope and happiness.

In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless children.A wonderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them.In a year,she was looking after two hundred children,feeding them,teaching them and giving them hope.

Another time,I was in Japan after a terrible earthquake.In a place,an old lady's son was missing and people around her said that there was no chance(機(jī)會(huì))that her son was alive.But the lady did not give up hope.For four days,she kept moving heavy stones by herself until she found her son still alive.

Here in China,I met a young boy with a serious illness.He had to have twenty operations(手術(shù))in hospital.But when I met him,he was still smiling.

Now when my life is difficult,I always remember the courage of the three people.

【1】The writer chose the job as a reporter to ________.

A.make a speechB.travel around the world

C.meet homeless childrenD.teach children some lessons

【2】From the passage,we know Rosa was_

A.youngB.hopelessC.kindD.serious

【3】________made the old lady in Japan find her son at last.

A.ReportersB.People aroundC.HappinessD.Hope

【4】The young boy with a serious illness had operations in a hospital of________

A.AmericaB.IndiaC.JapanD.China

【5】When the writer is in trouble,she always thinks of________

A.the courage of the three peopleB.boring travels

C.the terrible earthquakes and warsD.many homeless children

【6】The passage above is a________

A.news reportB.letterC.speech(演講)D.diary(日記)

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】D

【5】A

【6】C

【解析】

本短文為一篇演講稿。在這篇演講稿中，作者提到了印度的一位女士給無(wú)家可歸的孩子帶來(lái)希望，日本的一位老太太在地震的廢墟中花了4天救出了她的兒子，中國(guó)的一位少年要接受20次手術(shù)才能康復(fù)，但仍舊笑對(duì)人生，所有這些都激勵(lì)著人們。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段“I have been a reporter in the past fifteen years. I chose this job because I could travel around the world”可知作者選擇記者這一職位，是為了環(huán)游世界。故選B。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文A wonderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them.In a year,she was looking after two hundred children,feeding them,teaching them and giving them hope.在印度一個(gè)名叫Rose的女士收留了很多無(wú)家可歸的孩子，并撫養(yǎng)教育他們并給予希望，可見(jiàn)這是個(gè)善良的女士。故選C。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文But the lady did not give up hope.For four days,she kept moving heavy stones by herself until she found her son still alive. 在日本的一次地震中，一個(gè)老人一直沒(méi)有放棄希望，四天里獨(dú)自在磚石中救出了自己的兒子�？芍�是“希望”讓老太太終于找到了她的兒子。故選D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中最后一段“Here in China,I met a young boy with a serious illness.He had to have twenty operations(手術(shù))in hospital.But when I met him,he was still smiling.”可知是在中國(guó)，見(jiàn)到那個(gè)男孩。故選D。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一段“Now when my life is difficult,I always remember the courage of the three people.”可知，作者在陷入困難的時(shí)候，總是記起別人的勇氣。故選A。

【6】推理判斷題。從本文的開(kāi)頭Dear boys and girls，可判斷出本文是一篇演講稿。故選C。

在做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇；在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷。