科目:初中英語 來源:山東省菏澤市2018年中考英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
Put a frog in the water and start heating the water. As the
temperature of the water rises, the frog is able to adjust its body
temperature. The frog keeps on adjusting with the increase in
temperature.
Just when the water is about to reach the boiling point, the frog is not able to adjust anymore.
At that point the frog decides to jump out.
The frog tries to jump but is unable to do so. because it loses all its strength in
adjusting to the water temperature.
Very soon the frog dies. What kills the frog?
Many of us would say the boiling water.
But in fact, what kills the frog is its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.
We all need to adjust to people and situations, but we need to be sure when we need
to adjust and when we need to face.
There are times when we need to face the situation and take the proper action.
If we allow people to exploit us in body, mind, emotion or money, they will continue
to do so. We have to decide when to jump. Let us jump while we still have the strength! So, we must think of danger in times of safety and always be prepared for the worst.
1.What does the underlined word “adjust” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 整理 B. 調(diào)整 C. 整頓
2.What kills the frog?
A. The boiling water.
B. Its own ability to adjust its body temperature.
C. Its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.
3.What does the writer really want to tell us?
A. We must think of danger in times of safety.
B. We should not put the frog in the boiling water.
C. The frog is too stupid to know how to protect itself.
1.B 2.C 3.A 【解析】 短文大意:短文講述了“溫水煮蛙 ”的故事,說明面對形勢需要采取適當行動的道理,告誡人們,必須在安全時刻考慮危險,并時刻準備應(yīng)對最壞的情況, 1.題意:第一段劃線詞“adjust”在漢語中是什么意思?考查詞義理解題。be able to do有能力做某事;空白處是動詞,body temperature(體溫)是其賓語。根據(jù)句意,可知體溫...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省涼山州2018年中考英語試卷 題型:補全短文7選5
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,有兩項為多余選項。并將代表該選項的字母寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的位置。
How do you feel when you are fooled by others? No doubt, feel bad. There is nothing worse than falling for a joke and being a fool except one day. Yes, that’s April Fool’s Day. Nobody will be angry to be an“ April Fool”.1.
The headmaster at my school decided to play an April Fools' joke on the students when I was in high school. On March 31, she announced that our school would hold a “Dress to Impress" day.2.
Girls were told to wear formal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie for each boy would be best. The teachers, we were told, would do the same.
On April Fool’s Day, many of us students came to school dressed in our best clothes.3.In the morning, all of us got together on the playground, waiting for the headmaster. She would speak to the students.4.Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes and a T-shirt. The teachers also got dressed casually like her.
“April Fools!” she said, with a big smile on her face. “We just wanted to remind you that teachers have a sense of humor, too!”
Surely, all the teachers weren’t April Fools.5.
A. Our hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleaned.
B. People say something nice to others on that day.
C. All us students spent the rest of the day feeling very foolish indeed.
D. This meant that the better you dressed at school, the higher your marks would be.
E. But everyone knows to be careful on the first day of April.
F. To our surprise, she wasn't dressed up at all.
G. My parents laugh at each other's jokes.
1.E 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.C 【解析】 文章大意:短文講了人們在四月的愚人節(jié)經(jīng)常成為被愚弄的人,詳細介紹了作者在上高中時愚人節(jié)學(xué)校發(fā)生的事情。 1.細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Yes, that’s April Fool’s Day. Nobody will be angry to be an“ April Fool”.是的,那是愚人節(jié),沒有人會因為自己...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省涼山州2018年中考英語試卷 題型:完型填空
Can you get free plastic bags from supermarkets now? I'm afraid you can’t. Things have changed.
Free plastic bags can' t be used at shops and supermarkets in China, and people have to pay for plastic bags. Because our country tried to make litter_________.
The Chinese once used about 3, 000, 000,000 plastic shopping bags a day. They are_______to break, most of them can be used only once. And some people throw them away here and there, they have caused pollution for the environment. If they are burnt, they may cause bigger troubles. For example, they may cause illness for us. So the Chinese people_________to bring their own bags for shopping. Some students come up with a good idea. They make the shopping bags by ________. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead. They think it is their________to protect the environment.
1.A. fewer B. more C. less D. better
2.A. hard B. easy C. difficult D. strong
3.A. are encouraged B. encourage C. are invited D. invite
4.A. them B. themselves C. him D. himself
5.A. ability B. change C. chance D. duty
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 【解析】 文章大意:這篇短文主要講述的是為了保護環(huán)境,中國禁止使用免費的塑料袋。過去,中國人一天可以使用3,000,000,000個塑料袋,這對環(huán)境是極大的污染。所以應(yīng)鼓勵人們外出購物時帶自己的袋子。一些學(xué)生還想到了另一個好主意,就是用舊衣服自己制成布袋,送給父母作為禮物,他們認為保護環(huán)境是他們的責(zé)任。 1.句意:因...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省涼山州2018年中考英語試卷 題型:單選題
--- I can’t find my English book. Have you seen ?
---Oh, sorry. I have taken by mistake.
A. them; my B. them; your C. it; mine D. it; yours
D 【解析】 句意:——我找不到我的英語書了,你看到了嗎?——哦,對不起,我錯拿了你的?疾榇~。根據(jù)句意:我找不到我的英語書了,你看到了嗎?哦,對不起,我錯拿了你的。第一個空,空格處指代前面的English book,用賓格it它;第二個空,用名詞性的物主代詞yours代替your English book你的英語書;故答案選D。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省涼山州2018年中考英語試卷 題型:單選題
----Why don’t you play basketball with us?
----That’s not my cup of tea. I like reading at home better.
A. It's good for me.
B. I don' t want to drink tea.
C. It's my favorite.
D. It's not my favorite.
D 【解析】 句意:——你為什么不和我們一起打籃球呢?——那不是我的菜。我更喜歡在家看書?疾榍榫敖浑H。那不是我的菜,引申為“不是令我愉悅或不是吸引我的某種事物,不是我的愛好”;A. It's good for me.那對我來說很好;B. I don' t want to drink tea.我不想去喝茶;C. It's my favorite.那是我的最愛;D. It's not m...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:牛津譯林版 9A 英語第一次月考專題練習(xí)-完形填空 題型:完型填空
完形填空 先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從下面四個答案中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。
It began a year ago, around Christmas. Every time I drove down our street, I noticed an old man sitting in his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking, and looking rather unhappy.
One day, while I was driving past him with my , I decided to wave at him with a lot of excitement. , when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit surprised. Then, I saw his hand go up and he waved back.
“ did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.
I told her it’s just an act of kindness that doesn’t anything. It gives both him and me a feeling of joy. My daughter replied that she felt a bit uncomfortable to wave to a stranger, but next time she would try it as well.
We lived close to the old man, we saw him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would start waving at him and, pretty soon, the old man started at everyone who passed by his house.
One time, my daughter’s friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home wave at her very . She mentioned that she waved back, although she didn’t know him, and it felt really good.
As soon as my daughter heard this, she told her friend the of how all the waving began. Her friend answered, “Tell your mom that’s really cool!”
Other friends gave similar . This taught my daughter that an act of kindness can be natural and , if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving happiness can do good to both the giver and the receiver.
1.A. husband B. son C. daughter D. friend
2.A. Just now B. On time C. In the end D. At the beginning
3.A. Why B. How C. When D. Where
4.A. buy B. cost C. hide D. guess
5.A. or B. but C.so D. yet
6.A. shouting B. waving C. laughing D. looking
7.A. angrily B. excitedly C. loudly D. carefully
8.A. lesson B. accident C. news D. story
9.A. gifts B. notes C. thoughts D. books
10.A. easy B. funny C. unusual D. special
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 【解析】 試題這篇短文主要講述了一對父女無意間一個善意的形容詞,讓一個原本悲觀的老人開始樂觀起來,進而影響了一大批人。 1.1】C 考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:一天,我?guī)е畠簭倪@經(jīng)過。A.Husband丈夫;B.son兒子;C.daught...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:人教八年級上冊英語Unit1-Unit3同步測試卷 題型:閱讀單選
Do you see many signs around you? Do you know the signs are an important part of our daily life? They can be in pictures or in words to give people information. What do people think are good signs? If you are thinking about making signs for others, what should you know?
The most important thing is that signs should be simple and easy to understand. It is important to use clear language. On the other hand, the words should be easy to write and you just need to write down what you want to do. “Keep off the grass” is a very good example. It means “Don’t touch or walk on the grass”.
Nowadays, there is a saying that “A picture paints a thousand words”. Perhaps that’s why we are seeing more and more signs in pictures, or a combination of pictures and words. However, that’s the difficult part, because picture signs may have different meanings in different countries.
1.First, a good sign should be ____.
A. clear B. beautiful C. funny D. interesting
2.The writer uses “A picture paints a thousand words” to show that ____.
A. a word sign is as easy as a picture sign to make
B. a picture sign often has more information than a word sign
C. a word sign has more information than a picture sign
D. a word sign and a picture sign have the same information
3.What does the underlined word “combination” mean?
A. 分開 B. 結(jié)合 C. 并列 D. 平行
4.What is the disadvantage (不利因素) of picture signs?
A. They are too simple.
B. They are not easy to understand.
C. They are not as interesting as word sign.
D. They may have different meanings in different countries.
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Word Signs B. Picture Signs C. The History of Signs D. Signs Are Important
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.D 【解析】 本篇文章難度適中,主要講述標志的重要性,標志要清晰。容易書寫,但不同的國家圖片符號含義可能不同。 1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The most important thing is that signs should be simple and easy to understand. It is important...查看答案和解析>>
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