【題目】翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)
【1】學(xué)生們在高興地交談的時候,老師走進(jìn)了教室。
The students ________________ ________________ happily when the teacher ________________ ________________ the classroom.
【2】我仍然記得當(dāng)我聽到神舟十號發(fā)射成功的消息時我在做什么。
I still remember what I ________________ ________________ ________________ I heard the news of the successful launching of Shenzhou X.
【3】現(xiàn)在他們正在聽音樂會。
They are listening to the concert ________________ ________________.
【4】事實(shí)上,它只是在20世紀(jì)80年代才變得重要起來。
________________ ________________, it only became important ________________ ________________ ________________.
【5】我叫醒了大明,讓他早點(diǎn)兒起床。
I ________________ ________________ Daming and asked him to get up early.
【答案】
【1】 were talking came into
【2】 was doing when
【3】 right now
【4】 In fact in the 1980s
【5】 woke up
【解析】
【1】交談talk;進(jìn)入教室come into the classroom。此句包含由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,根據(jù)句意,可知動作發(fā)生在過去。短暫性動詞come into用一般過去時,延續(xù)性動詞talk用過去進(jìn)行時,故填were talking; came into。
【2】此句包含由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,根據(jù)句意,可知動作發(fā)生在過去。短暫性動詞hear用一般過去時,延續(xù)性動詞do用過去進(jìn)行時,故填was doing when。
【3】根據(jù)句意,可知缺時間狀語現(xiàn)在,又原句用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,right now表示“現(xiàn)在”,故填right now。
【4】根據(jù)句意,可知缺固定短語事實(shí)上和在20世紀(jì)80年代。事實(shí)上in fact;在20世紀(jì)80年代in the 1980s,在某個年代用介詞in。故填In fact; in the 1980s。
【5】根據(jù)句意,可知缺動詞短語叫醒。叫醒為wake up;又根據(jù)原句中的并列謂語動詞asked用了一般過去時,可知叫醒也要用一般過去時,故填woke up。
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