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18.On December 24th,children around the world are waiting for Santa Claus(圣誕 老人)to bring them gifts.But do you know that some people in China don't like Christmas so much?
Last month,10students from Tsinghua(清華),Peking and Renmin Universities said Santa Claus wasn't welcome in China.
"Christmas is becoming more and more popular in China,while people do not talk much of traditional Chinese festivals,like the Spring Festival."said the students in a letter.
They asked people to stop sending Christmas cards and buying gifts for their children.Instead,they said,we should spend more time on our own festivals.
There are people who have the same ideas.In Hunan,several people went out on the street on Christmas Day.They made poems and wrote Chinese calligraphy(書法)."We should care more about our own culture,"said one of them.But others have different ideas."Having Christmas helps us know more about foreign cultures.It is good for us to make friends."said Liu Yang,a 14-year-old boy from Shanghai.Another boy,Sun Long,13,from Beijing said,"My school held a big party on Christmas Day.We played games and shared gifts with each other.I think we have got closer."
56.On Christmas Eve,children are looking forward toCfrom Santa Claus.
A.money         B.love         C.gifts         D.wishes
57.Who asked people to stop sending gifts to children?B
A.Santa Claus.B.10university students.
C.Several people in Hunan.D.Chinese people.
58.Which of the following is the ten university students'opinion?C
A.Christmas is a great festival for us.
B.Christmas is not a great festival for foreigners.
C.We shouldn't waste time having Christmas.
D.We shouldn't care about foreign culture.
59.Why do some Chinese like Christmas,according to the passage?A
A.Because they can learn more about foreign cultures.
B.Because they can write songs and poems.
C.Because they can send gifts to their children.
D.Because they can have more festivals around the year.
60B.held a big party on Christmas Day.
A.Liu Yang's school         B.Sun Long's school
C.Tsinghua University         D.Peking University.

分析 文章大意:
本篇文章介紹的是有關于中國人慶祝圣誕節(jié)的事情,不同人有不同的看法.
在12月24日圣誕夜,很多孩子都夢想著圣誕老人來給自己送禮物.
來自清華大學、北京大學及人民大學的是個學生在呼吁人們停止慶祝圣誕節(jié),多慶祝一下中國的節(jié)日.
對于圣誕節(jié),不同人有不同的看法,有的人就認為過圣誕節(jié)能夠幫助人們了解和學習外國文化,此外有的學校還會舉行盛大的舞會來慶祝圣誕節(jié).

解答 56.C,推理判斷題,文中提到"On December 24th,children around the world are waiting for Santa Claus(圣誕 老人)to bring them gifts"在12月24日圣誕夜,很多孩子都夢想著圣誕老人來給自己送禮物,由此確定選擇C.
57.B,推理判斷題,文中提到"Last month,10students from Tsinghua(清華),Peking and Renmin Universities said Santa Claus wasn't welcome in China"來自清華大學、北京大學及人民大學的是個學生在呼吁人們停止慶祝圣誕節(jié),多慶祝一下中國的節(jié)日,由此確定選擇B.
58.C,推理判斷題,文中提到"Instead,they said,we should spend more time on our own festivals"在是個學生寫的信件中,他們說我們不應該浪費時間在慶祝外國人的節(jié)日,而應該多花時間慶祝自己的節(jié)日,由此判斷此題選擇C.
59.A,推理判斷題,文中提到"Having Christmas helps us know more about foreign cultures"對于圣誕節(jié),不同人有不同的看法,有的人就認為過圣誕節(jié)能夠幫助人們了解和學習外國文化,由此確定此題選擇A.
60.B,推理判斷題,文中提到"Another boy,Sun Long,13,from Beijing said,"My school held a big party on Christmas Day"孫龍,13歲,他的學校還舉行了一個盛大的舞會來慶祝圣誕節(jié),由此確定此題選擇B.

點評 對于閱讀表達題,一定要記得首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后再根據文章關鍵詞,關鍵句,掌握細節(jié)問題,并進行推理判斷,再去回答具體的問題.

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