【題目】按括號(hào)中要求完成下列句子, 每空限填一詞.
【1】Why don't you ask the policeman for help?改為同義句)
__________ ___________ ask the policeman for help?
【2】Our village has eight thousand people.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))
__________ the __________ of your village?
【3】My mother is 39 years old. My father is 40 years old.(合并為一句)
My mother is one year ___________ _____________my father.
【4】Try to look up every word in the dictionary.(改為否定意義)
Try _______ __________ look up every word in the dictionary.
【5】We hope we can take a journey to the moon in the future:(改為同義句)
We _______ _______take a journey to the moon in the future.
【答案】
【1】 Why not
【2】 What's population
【3】 younger than
【4】 not to
【5】 hope to
【解析】
【1】句意:為什么不向警察求助呢?
改為同義句,原文句型“why don’t you do sth為什么不做某事”=why not do sth,故填:Why,not。
【2】句意:你們村有多少人口?
對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn),首先根據(jù)畫(huà)線部分“eight thousand people八千人”可知是對(duì)人口數(shù)提問(wèn),疑問(wèn)詞用what,population不可數(shù)名詞,人口。故填:What’s,population。
【3】句意:我媽媽比我爸爸小一歲。
合并一句話,觀察原來(lái)兩個(gè)句子“My mother is 39 years old. My father is 40 years old. 我媽媽39歲了。我父親40歲了!标P(guān)系是媽媽比爸爸小一歲,那么可以用形容詞比較級(jí),故填:younger,than。
【4】句意:盡量不要在字典里查每一個(gè)單詞。
變否定,原句是動(dòng)詞位于句首的祈使句,try to do sth努力做某事,其反義:try not to do sth盡量不做某事,故填:not,look。
【5】句意:我們希望將來(lái)去月球旅行。
改為同義句,原句是:主語(yǔ)+hope+ (that)從句,這里是省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句,我們可以用hope to do sth 希望做某事,故填:hope,to。
特殊疑問(wèn)句-對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)
特殊疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成:特殊疑問(wèn)詞(組)+一般疑問(wèn)句。
常見(jiàn)的特殊疑問(wèn)詞有:Where/Who/What/Why/Whose/Which/Howoften/Howmany/How
much/Howlong等等
1)對(duì)“地點(diǎn)”提問(wèn)用where。
2)就“時(shí)間”提問(wèn)用when。
3)對(duì)“誰(shuí)”提問(wèn)用who。
4)對(duì)“誰(shuí)的”提問(wèn)用whose。
5)對(duì)“哪一個(gè)”提問(wèn)用which。
6)對(duì)“方式、方法”或“感覺(jué)如何”提問(wèn)用how。
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