Question

In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking.It is the groundwork(基礎(chǔ))of reading and writing.You’d better try your best to speak while you do much listening.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English.While you are doing this, a good way is to write---keep a diary, write notes or letters, and then if you can, ask someone else to go through(檢查)what you have written and tell you what is wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write.Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry.One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to choose something interesting to read.It mustn’t be too difficult for you.When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings, or they have nothing important to do with the sentence.You can look them up later.
【小題1】For the beginners, listening and speaking is ______.

A．more important than reading and writing	B．not so important as reading and writing
C．a(chǎn)s important as reading and writing	D．not so useful in learning English

【小題2】When you are speaking, _______.

A．you shouldn’t make any mistakes	B．you must speak slowly
C．it doesn’t matter if you make any mistakes	D．you had better take a dictionary with you

【小題3】One of the good ways to find your mistakes in your speaking is to______.

A．speak as much as possible	B．write notes or letters
C．a(chǎn)sk some Americans to speak with you	D．read more English books

【小題4】If you want to be fast in speaking, you should choose something_____.

A．difficult to read aloud	B．easy to read to yourself
C．interesting to read to yourself	D．important to read aloud

【小題5】In reading, if you meet a new word which has something important to do with the sentence, you’d better_______.

A．stop to look it up	B．not look it up and just go on reading
C．stop reading at once	D．not stop to look it up

Answer 1

【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：這篇短文講述了學(xué)習(xí)英語中聽說的重要性，并重點(diǎn)介紹了如何提高自己的聽說能力。
【小題1】根據(jù)one should first pay attention to listening and speaking.It is the groundwork(基礎(chǔ))of reading and writing.描述可知聽說比讀寫重要。故選A。
【小題2】根據(jù)Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English.可知選C。
【小題3】根據(jù)While you are doing this, a good way is to write---keep a diary, write notes or letters, 可知選B。
【小題4】根據(jù)If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry.One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself.描述可知選C。
【小題5】根據(jù)or they have nothing important to do with the sentence.You can look them up later.可知推理得出如果是對(duì)句子很重要的單詞要立即查閱詞典。故選A。
考點(diǎn)：如何提高聽說能力的說明文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文中長(zhǎng)句較多，一時(shí)很難讀懂句子含義，注意多讀幾遍，不要強(qiáng)求非得理解一詞一句的含義，能把握文章大意就行。然后帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對(duì)于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。