【題目】Hello! My name is Alice. I’m a _____1______from Jiangjin, Chongqing. There are ___2____people in my family. My _____3____,my sister and I. I like my family very much. My favorite____4_____is English. I like English _____5_____our English teacher Mrs. Lin is great fun. _____6_____lessons are always interesting. We _____7_____four English classes a week. They’re _____8_____Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday. I think English is very useful, _____9____. I can ______10_____some things in English now.

1A. teacher B. student C. friend D. classmate

2A. three B. two C. four D. five

3A. father B. mother C. parent D. parents

4A. subject B. sport C. food D. fruit

5A. so B. and C. because D. why

6A. His B. He C. Her D. She

7A. are B. have C. sell D. want

8A. from B. in C. of D. on

9A. to B. too C. also D. either

10A. speak B. see C. say D. tell

【答案】

1 B

2 C

3 D

4 A

5 C

6 C

7 B

8 D

9 B

10 A

【解析】

文章大意我叫愛麗絲。我是重慶江津的一名學(xué)生。我家有四個(gè)人。我父母我妹妹和我。我非常喜歡我的家人。我最喜歡的科目是英語。因?yàn)槲覀兊挠⒄Z林老師所以我喜歡英語,林老師很有趣。她的課總是很有趣。我們每周有四節(jié)英語課。星期一,星期二,星期四和星期五。我認(rèn)為英語也很有用。我現(xiàn)在可以用英語說一些話了。

1句意:我是重慶江津的一名學(xué)生。考查名詞及語境理解。A. teacher老師;B. student學(xué)生;C. friend朋友;D. classmate同學(xué)。根據(jù)下文的描述可知應(yīng)是一名學(xué)生,故答案選B。

2句意:我家有四口人?疾閿(shù)詞及語境理解。A. three三;B. two二;C. four四;D. five五。根據(jù)下文my sister and I,結(jié)合常識(shí)可知再加上父母應(yīng)是四口人,故答案選C。

3句意:我父母我妹妹和我?疾槊~及語境理解。A. father爸爸;B. mother媽媽;C. parent父親或母親;D. parents父母親、雙親。根據(jù)My ___3___,my sister and I.由常識(shí)可知應(yīng)是父母親、妹妹和我,故答案選D。

4句意:我最喜歡的科目是英語。考查名詞及語境理解。A. subject科目;B. sport運(yùn)動(dòng);C. food食物;D. fruit水果。根據(jù)后面的English,可知是我最喜歡的科目,故答案選A。

5句意:我喜歡英語是因?yàn)槲覀兊挠⒄Z老師林老師?疾檫B詞及語境理解。A. so因此,表示因果關(guān)系,引出結(jié)果;B. and和,表示并列關(guān)系;C. because因?yàn),表示因果關(guān)系,引出原因;D. why為什么。根據(jù)I like English ___5___our English teacher Mrs.可知,前后表示因果關(guān)系,而且后一句是前一句的原因,故答案選C。

6句意:她的課總是很有趣。考查代詞及語境理解。A. His他的;B. He他;C. Her她的;D. She她。由后面的名詞lessons可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞性的物主代詞,再根據(jù)前面的Mrs. Lin,可知應(yīng)用her,故答案填C。

7句意:我們每周有四節(jié)英語課?疾閯(dòng)詞及語境理解。A. are是;B. have有;C. sell賣;D. want想要。根據(jù)We ___7___four English classes a week.可知句意為“我們每周有四節(jié)英語課!惫蚀鸢高xB。

8句意:它們是星期一,星期二,星期四和星期五?疾榻樵~及語境理解。A. from…;B. in后跟年份、月份和季節(jié);C. of…的,表示所屬關(guān)系;D. on表示具體的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上。由后面的Monday可知,指的是具體的某一天,所以應(yīng)用on,故答案選D。

9句意:我認(rèn)為英語也很有用?疾楦痹~及語境理解。A. to到;B. too也,用在肯定句中,一般置于句末;C. also也,用在肯定句中,一般置于句中;D. either也,用在否定句中。由常識(shí)可知英語也是非常有用的,表示肯定,而且設(shè)空處置于句末,故答案選B。

10句意:我現(xiàn)在可以用英語說一些話了。考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。A. speak說,一般指說哪一種語言;B. see看見;C. say說,強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容;D. tell告訴。由后面的in English可知是用英語說,故答案選A。

解答完形填空首先要通讀全文,掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義,空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理,最后根據(jù)語境,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選出正確答案。如,第4小,根據(jù)后面的English,可知是我最喜歡的科目,故答案選A。6小題由后面的名詞lessons可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞性的物主代詞,再根據(jù)前面的Mrs. Lin,可知應(yīng)用her,故答案填C。

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