( A )
Cut the Carbon Footprint
Everything you do leaves a “ carbon footprint”(碳足跡). For example, When you travel in a taxi, the car gives off (排放) CO2 into the air. CO2 is a greenhouse gas. Greenhouse gases make the earth become warm. To protect our environment, we need to leave less of a “carbon footprint”. How big is your carbon footprint? To get an idea, take a look at the following numbers.
Living areas
l TV sets and DVD players produce 723kg of CO2 a year.
l If you turn them off when you’re not using them, you can cut that number by 108kg.
Laundry room (洗衣房)
Drying clothes in a dryer produces a lot of CO2
l If you use your dryer five times per week, you produce 185kg of CO2 per year.
l Dry your clothes in the sun instead.
Bathroom
l If you take an eight-minute shower every day, you produce 616kg of CO2 a year.
l If you only use six minutes to take a shower, you can cut that number by 154kg a year.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子的正誤,正確的用“T”,錯(cuò)誤的用“F”。 1 CO2 is a greenhouse gas that can make the earth warm.
2 Watching TV and traveling in a taxi can produce little CO2.
3 If we use a dryer five times per week, we produce 154kg of CO2 per year.
4 If we spend less time taking a shower, we can cut the number of CO2.
5 The less of a “ carbon footprint” we leave, the better our environment will become.
( B )
The students of Grade 9 at the Clean City School collect empty bottles. In June, they are going to take them to a recycling centre. They’re going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library.
Jimmy has started a graph (圖表) to show the number of the bottles they have collected. This is the graph.
|
請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
6 How many bottles did the students collect in October?
A. 40 B. 60 C. 75 D. 85
7 The students collected more bottles in December than in February.
A. 60 B. 30 C. 20 D. 70
8 The students collected the same number of bottles in March and .
A. January and November B. January and June
C. May and June D. April and May
9 In which month did the students collect the fewest bottles?
A. September B. October C. February D. December
10 Why do the students collect the empty bottles?
A. Because they are in the Clean City School.
B. Because they are in Grade 9.
C. Because they wanted to start a graph.
D. Because they want to do something good for the school library.
( C )
The world is becoming smaller by using modern traffic, TV, telephone and so on. Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has also brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water, noise pollution makes us become angry more easily. The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is true that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city. So the less pollution there is, the better life people will have.
請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
11Our world is becoming much smaller__________.
A. because of science development B. because there are fewer people
C. because there are more people D. Because the earth is being polluted day and night
12 Hundreds of years ago, life was _________ it is today.
A. easier than B. as easy as C. harder than D. as hard as
13 Pollution comes in many ways . We can even hear it. Here “it” means_______.
A. air pollution B. noise pollution C. water pollution D. soil pollution
14 Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because________.
A. it makes much noise B. it’s bad to all living things in the world
C. it has made our rivers and lakes dirty D. it causes unhealthy food
15 Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.
B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world’s population does.
C. There will be less air pollution if fewer people drive cars.
D. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are so many people.
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Here are some potatoes, please ________.
A.cut it up | B.cut them up | C.cut up it | D.cut up them |
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Many strong and out-of-control emotions are recognized as an illness. People who are always very sad have depression (抑郁癥); those who worry a lot have anxiety.
But what about anger problems? Anger is largely viewed as a secondary emotion – one caused by other emotions. People are thought to be angry because they are sad, anxious or stressed. In the past, many doctors didn’t accept the idea that anger could be a problem all on its own.
Today, though, a growing number of mental health experts think that anger is a serious problem that needs its own treatment.
How to tell the difference between “normal” anger and “anger problem” is difficult. After all, everyone gets really mad from time to time. Experts point out a few ways.
Disordered anger, as it is sometimes called, tends to be of greater intensity (強(qiáng)度). It takes very little to set off a person with an anger problem, and their responses (反應(yīng)) are very strong. An example: While most people would get upset if a driver cut them off, someone with disordered anger might try to chase down the car and force it off the road.
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Consequences are also important to consider: Disordered anger often damages people’s lives. “It interferes (干擾) with people’s relationships and their jobs,” says Raymond Chip Tafrate, a US psychologist. “Even their health is affected.”
Anger clearly increases the risk of certain health problems, as many studies have shown. “When a person is angry, their heart beats faster and their blood pressure goes up,” says Howard Kassinove, a professor at Hofstra University in New York. Over time, these changes take their toll on the body, he adds.
Experts suggest that people with an anger problem take anger-management programs. The programs teach people to control their responses to stressful situations through the use of relaxation techniques. The programs sometimes include life-skills training as well: increasing someone’s level of competence (競爭)– whether on the job or as a parent or partner – helps bring down stress and cut angry feelings.
【小題1】A person who _________ most possibly has disordered anger in the experts’ opinion?
A.can’t get out of anger quickly |
B.is dissatisfied with relationships |
C.has high blood pressure |
D.is worried about his job |
A.Responses. | B.Effects. | C.Reasons. | D.Feelings |
A.Anger is an secondary emotion that makes people sad and stressed. |
B.Anger was recognized as an illness by most doctors in the past. |
C.A person with an anger problem gets angry more often and easily. |
D.The use of relaxation techniques is the best way to manage anger. |
A.Can anger be an illness? |
B.Is it disordered anger? |
C.Can anger influence our life? |
D.Is anger management important? |
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When my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I could make it home for the holidays. Only on the afternoon of December 23 was the list of men who would have three-day passes (通行證) posted. I was one of the lucky soldiers.
??? It was Christmas Eve when I arrived, and a light snow had fallen. Mother opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood. There were lights, all colors, and ornaments (裝飾物) shining against the green of a pine.
??? “Where did it come from?” I asked.
??? “I asked the Gates boy to cut it,” my mother said. “I wouldn’t have had one just for myself, but when you called--- oh, such a rush! He just brought it in this afternoon…”
??? The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Krystal Star was in its place. A few green branches reached about a little awkwardly (難看地) at the side, I thought, and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with pleasant smell of Christmas.
??? “It’s not like the ones you used to find,” my mother went on. “Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didn’t know where to look. But I couldn’t be picky.”
??? “Don’t worry, ” I told her. “It’s perfect.”
??? It wasn’t, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time: all Christmas trees are perfect.
1.When the writer got home, ________.
A. it was December 23?????????????
B. it was snowing heavily
C. he found a Christmas tree in the living room????????????? ???
D. the Gates boy was cutting a Christmas tree for his mother
2.From the passage, we can conclude推斷 that ________.
A. the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas trees??? ????????????? ?????????????
B. his mother didn’t like perfect trees????????????? ????????????? ?????????????
C. his mother didn’t want to have a tree???
D. the writer wouldn’t have a tree cut by someone else
3.“All Christmas trees are perfect”, because they can remind you of ________.
A. the wartime????????????? ? B. the green of a pine????????????? C. the pleasant smell??? D. the sweet home
4.The best title for this passage would be “________”.
A. How to Choose a Christmas Tree??? ????????????? ????????????? B. How Soldiers Spent Christmas??? ?????????????
C. The Perfect Christmas Tree????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. The Christmas Without a Tree
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---Huangyan Island belongs to China.
---Surely it does! We Chinese will never__________it up.
A.cut B.give C.mix D.set
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If people keep _______ down the forests, they will have nowhere _______.
A. to cut, to live B. cutting, to live in
C. to cut, to live in D. cutting, to live
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