【題目】詞形轉(zhuǎn)換 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】Dr. Black felt tired because he had two ____________ (operate) yesterday.

【2】It’s impossible for us ____________ (finish) the work in an hour.

【3】Li Yongbo is one of the most famous ________(coach) in China.

【4】Because of colour (blind), Tom can’t join the army.

【5】The guide advised us not to risk (stay) out late at night.

【6】Last year the river near my home _____________ (pollute) by rubbish.

【7】Mary as well as her classmates _______(practice) speaking English every morning.

【8】The purpose of the talk is _____________ (teach) the students to obey the traffic rules.

【9】Do you know WTO is an international _________________ (organize)?

【10】She was told _______________ (clean) up her bedroom.

【答案】

【1】operations

【2】to finish

【3】coaches

【4】coaches

【5】staying

【6】was polluted

【7】practises

【8】to teach/teaching

【9】organization

【10】to clean

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】句意：布萊克博士感到很累，因?yàn)?/span>昨天他有兩個(gè)手術(shù)。所填詞被基數(shù)詞two修飾，所以填寫(xiě)復(fù)數(shù)名詞operations。

【2】句意：我們不可能在一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)完成這工作。It is + 形容詞 + for sb to do sth是一個(gè)固定句型，所以填寫(xiě)to finish。

【3】句意：李永波是中國(guó)最著名的教練之一。所填名詞跟在短語(yǔ)one of之后，所以填寫(xiě)復(fù)數(shù)名詞coaches。

【4】句意：因?yàn)?/span>色盲，湯姆不能參軍。所填詞跟在介詞短語(yǔ)Because of之后，所以填寫(xiě)名詞形式coaches。

【5】句意：向導(dǎo)勸我們不要在深夜冒險(xiǎn)外出。risk doing sth冒險(xiǎn)做某事，所以填寫(xiě)staying。

【6】句意：去年我家附近的河被垃圾污染了。River是pollute這一動(dòng)作的承受者，該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)Last year可知該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。所以填寫(xiě)was polluted。

【7】句意：瑪麗以及她的同學(xué)每天練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)every morning可知該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而本句主語(yǔ)Mary是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以填寫(xiě)practises。

【8】句意：談話的目的是教育學(xué)生遵守交通規(guī)則。此處填寫(xiě)動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞to teach/teaching，在句中作表語(yǔ)。

【9】句意：你知道WTO是一個(gè)國(guó)際組織嗎？所填詞前有不定冠詞和形容詞修飾，所以填寫(xiě)單數(shù)名詞organization。

【10】句意：告訴她打掃干凈她的臥室。Be told to do sth被告知做某事，所以填寫(xiě)to clean。

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