Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of __1__ through which I learned __2__ from his experiences. He always told me, “ You __3__ have goals (目標(biāo)) like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both __4__, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very _5__. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to _6__ with my father and to be in deep thought __7__ develop my patience.
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me _8__ I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my __9__. I wanted to __10_ climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it __11__ reaching the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his __12__. But later after that, I __13__ know the meaning of hope in life. I found __14__ standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as _15_ as crystal.

【小題1】
A．conversationsB．emotionsC．conclusionsD．expressions
【小題2】
A．classesB．testsC．lessonsD．news
【小題3】
A．canB．mayC．wouldD．should
【小題4】
A．spentB．enjoyedC．hopedD．kept
【小題5】
A．busyB．lazyC．weakD．free
【小題6】
A．play B．workC．talkD．study
【小題7】
A．a(chǎn)s much asB．a(chǎn)s soon asC．a(chǎn)s long asD．a(chǎn)s well as
【小題8】
A．thoughB．becauseC．a(chǎn)ndD．but
【小題9】
A．legsB．earsC．eyesD．fingers
【小題10】
A．put up B．take upC．get upD．give up
【小題11】
A．a(chǎn)fterB．whenC．beforeD．since
【小題12】
A．storiesB．wordsC．picturesD．lessons
【小題13】
A．wanted toB．tried toC．got toD．hoped to
【小題14】
A．myselfB．himselfC．yourselfD．ourselves
【小題15】
A．blueB．whiteC．cleanD．clear


【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】A
【小題6】C
【小題7】D
【小題8】B
【小題9】A
【小題10】D
【小題11】C
【小題12】B
【小題13】C
【小題14】A
【小題15】D

解析試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要介紹了自己從爬山活動中學(xué)到的人生道理。作者從很小的時(shí)候就開始和父親一起爬山，一開始不適應(yīng)，想要放棄，在父親的鼓勵下堅(jiān)持了下來。并且在一次次的爬山活動中和父親度過了許多美好的時(shí)光，也在于父親的談話中學(xué)到了許多人生的道理。
【小題1】聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是我們要進(jìn)行很多對話，故選A，交談，會話。
【小題2】聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是從他的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到教訓(xùn)，故選C，課，教訓(xùn)。
【小題3】情態(tài)動詞辨析。A. 能，能夠；B. 可以；C.會，將要；D. 應(yīng)該。結(jié)合語境可知句意為：像爬山一樣，你應(yīng)該有目標(biāo)。結(jié)合語境可知選D。
【小題4】聯(lián)系上文描述，可知爬山是我們父子兩個都喜歡的運(yùn)動，故選B，享受，喜歡。
【小題5】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是我的父親非常忙，故選A，忙碌的。
【小題6】動詞辨析。A.玩耍，演奏；B. 工作，學(xué)習(xí)；    C. 談話；D. 學(xué)習(xí)，研究。聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是：這給了我時(shí)間和父親談話，故選C。
【小題7】短語辨析。A.差不多，盡……那樣多；B. 一……就；C. 只要，如果；D.和……一樣，不但……而且。結(jié)合語境可知前后是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故選D，不但進(jìn)行了深入思考，而且培養(yǎng)了我的耐性。
【小題8】連詞辨析。A.雖然，盡管；B. 因?yàn)�；C. 和，并且；D.但是。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是因果關(guān)系，下文表示原因，故選B，因?yàn)槲也攀畾q。
【小題9】聯(lián)系上文對爬山活動的描述，可知此處指的是腿疼，故選A，腿。
【小題10】聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是我想放棄爬山，故選D，放棄，交出。
【小題11】介詞辨析。A. 在……之后；B. 當(dāng)……時(shí)；C. 在……之前；D. 自從……以來。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是再爬到山頂之前，故選C。
【小題12】聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是這些話，故選B，單詞，話語。
【小題13】動詞辨析。A. 想要；B.試圖；C. 開始，到達(dá)；D.希望。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是我開始明白生活中希望的含義。故選C。
【小題14】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己站在山頂，故選A，我自己。
【小題15】聯(lián)系下文as crystal 像水晶，可知此處指的是像水晶一樣透明，故選D，清晰的。
考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于爬山活動的哲理性記述文
點(diǎn)評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

 I won’t pass the exam ______I work hard..

A. whenever    B. because   C. if    D. unless

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

A woman saw three old men sitting outside the door. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you must be very hungry. Please come in and have something ___66_____.”

“We don’t go into a house ___67_____ ”they replied.

“Why is that?” she asked.

One of the old men answered, “His name is Wealth(財(cái)富), this is Success, and I am Love.” Then he said, “Now go in and ___68_____ with your family which one of us you want in your house.”

The woman went in and told her family what had happened, she said, “Let’s invite Wealth. We have been so ____69____.” Her husband disagreed, “My dear, why don’t we invite Success? Don’t you want me to be a successful man? Then her daughter asked, “Would it be ___70_____ to invite Love? Our life will then be filled with love!”

In the end the family decided to take the ___71_____ advice. The woman went out and asked, “____72____ one of you is Love? Please come in and be our guest.” Love got up and started walking to the house. The other two also got up and ____73____ him. Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Success, “ I ___74_____ invite Love. Why are you coming along? The two old men answered, “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two would have to stay out, but since you have invited Love. ____75____ he goes, we go with him. Where there is Love, there is Wealth and Success.”

66. A. to say       B. to eat      C. to use         D. to drink

67. A. together     B. alone       C. crowdedly    D. lonely

68. A. play        B. exercise     C. agree        D. discuss

69. A. poor        B. rich        C. lucky        D. happy

70. A. worse       B. better       C. less         D. more

71. A. father’s      B. mother’s    C. daughter’s    D. parents’

72. A. which       B. who        C. what         D. whom

73. A. left         B. followed    C. stopped       D. pulled

74. A. only        B. hardly       C. never       D. almost

75. A. whenever    B. whatever    C. however     D. wherever

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing(縫紉)or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible(可見的). Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing(批評)her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings(缺點(diǎn))? Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(評判)someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly. 
【小題1】 The writer was surprised that______.
A．the woman was sitting by her window
B．the woman’s window was clean
C．the woman did cleaning in the afternoon
D．the woman’s window was still terrible
【小題2】“It dawned on me” probably means “_______”.
A．I began to understand itB．it cheered me up
C．I knew it grew lightD．it began to get dark
【小題3】It’s clear that_______.
A．the writer had never met the woman before
B．the writer often washed the window
C．they both worked as cleaners
D．they lived in a small town
【小題4】 From the passage, we can learn that______.
A．one shouldn’t criticize others very often
B．one should often make his windows clean
C．one must judge himself before he judges others
D．one must look at others through his dirty windows

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共8分，每小題2分）
I was born in the computer age.  【小題1】. They were already adults when the first personal computer came out. But with the development of technology, more jobs need skills like typing, sending e-mails, etc.
When I was in middle school, they started asking me to help them do things with computers.
 【小題2】. But my dad would make me stay up to finish his work. My parents even made me talk on the phone whenever there was something wrong with our computer.
After realizing my parents really need my help, I tried to be more understanding. After all, I wasn’t born knowing how to use a computer.  【小題3】? I feel that teaching them by myself is better. We can communicate more and share understanding.
I know it’s usually hard for adults to learn new skills. And a patient teacher is helpful for them.  【小題4】. Parents and teens need to help each other.
A．So I try to teach them patiently
B．However，my parents weren’t as lucky as me
C．It is hard for them to use the computer
D．Sometimes I had hours of homework to do
E. How can I help them learn about computers
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

_____you do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets.
A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．Whether

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案