【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

【1】Daniel seldom has breakfast in the morning.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

How _________ does Daniel ___________breakfast?

【2】What other things do you have in your school bag? (同義句轉(zhuǎn)化)

________ ________ do you have in your school bag?

【3】She likes exercising because it’s good for his health. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

__________ does she _________ exercising?

【4】Helen enjoys drawing colourful flowers. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

________ Helen ________ drawing colourful flowers?

【5】I have a new computer. (改為否定句)

I ________ ________ have a new computer.

【答案】

【1】often--- have

【2】What else

【3】Why--- like

【4】Does--- enjoy

【5】do not

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知，就劃線部分提問(wèn)就是找一個(gè)疑問(wèn)詞提問(wèn)劃線部分，后接未劃線句子的一般疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里劃線部分表示的是一種動(dòng)作頻率，因此疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)用how often。由于未劃線句子沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，因此要找一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞，這個(gè)助動(dòng)詞由句中實(shí)意動(dòng)詞而定。這里實(shí)意動(dòng)詞為has，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故助動(dòng)詞為does，助動(dòng)詞后動(dòng)詞用原形。綜合上述，故應(yīng)填：often… have。

【2】】根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知，同義句轉(zhuǎn)化就是意思不變，換一種方式表達(dá)句子意思。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里要轉(zhuǎn)化的是“what other things”的表達(dá)。在英語(yǔ)中，“疑問(wèn)詞+else”表示“別的、其他的”。故應(yīng)填：What else。

【3】根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知，就劃線部分提問(wèn)就是找一個(gè)疑問(wèn)詞提問(wèn)劃線部分，后接未劃線句子的一般疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里劃線部分表示的是原因，因此疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)用why。由于未劃線句子沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，因此要找一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞，這個(gè)助動(dòng)詞由句中實(shí)意動(dòng)詞而定。這里實(shí)意動(dòng)詞為likes，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故助動(dòng)詞為does，助動(dòng)詞后動(dòng)詞用原形。綜合上述，故應(yīng)填：Why…like。

【4】根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知，改為一般疑問(wèn)句就是把句中的be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞移到句首，句末用問(wèn)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，因此要找一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞，這個(gè)助動(dòng)詞由句中實(shí)意動(dòng)詞而定。這里實(shí)意動(dòng)詞為enjoys，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故助動(dòng)詞為does，助動(dòng)詞后動(dòng)詞用原形。故應(yīng)填：Does… enjoy。

【5】根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知，改為否定句就是否定句中的be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，因此要找一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞，然后否定它，這個(gè)助動(dòng)詞由句中實(shí)意動(dòng)詞而定。這里實(shí)意動(dòng)詞為have，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故助動(dòng)詞為do，其否定為do not，助動(dòng)詞后動(dòng)詞用原形。故應(yīng)填：do not

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