用適當(dāng)形式填寫單詞（5分）
小題1:The book is very educational,and it has a great           (影響) on his life.
小題2:The driver got         (受傷) in the accident.
小題3:Don’t spend much time c____________ （聊天）online.
小題4: What about her d_________（日常） life?
小題5: Only then will I have a chance of __________(實(shí)現(xiàn)) my dream.

小題1:influence
小題2:hurt /injured
小題3:chatting
小題4:daily
小題5:achieving

試題分析：
小題1:考查影響的名詞形式。根據(jù)語境可知考查影響的名詞形式，influence為抽象名詞，故用原形即可
小題2:考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。本句中g(shù)et相當(dāng)于系動(dòng)詞be，司機(jī)是受傷害的對(duì)象，故用受傷的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，填hurt或injured。
小題3:考查句式spend time (in) doing ，in可以省略，后面為動(dòng)名詞，表示抽象動(dòng)作。結(jié)合漢語可知填chatting，注意以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞變現(xiàn)在分詞時(shí)，需雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母再加ing。
小題4:結(jié)合句意：他的日常生活怎么樣？可知此處用形容詞形式，故填daily。
小題5:英語介詞后一般接名詞或者名詞性短語，本句中of是介詞，故填“實(shí)現(xiàn)”的動(dòng)名詞形式achieving。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息，如：漢語提示，上下文，句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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