10.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文.
Do you dream of having another sister or brother?According to the recent CCTV news report,China has relaxed its one-child policy to two-child policy.It means that families(61)are allowed (允許) to have two children.
Tencent did a survey last week about the two-child policy.On the one hand,up to 53% of parents say they are willing to have a second child.Li Mei,a mother of a 5-year-old daughter from Shanghai(62)agrees(同意) to have a second child.She says,"I am (63)excited(激動(dòng)的) to hear the news.To have two kids means the children can look after each other in the future.Not only can they have a partner to play with but they learn to help one another.This helps them to(64)develop(發(fā)展)a better personality,I think I won't(65)miss(錯(cuò)過) the chance to have a second kid,".
On the other hand,about 40%of parents say they may not have a second child.One reason is that the child's everyday expenses and it would be one of the biggest(66)problems(問題).They couldn't(67)afford(支付得起) them."I think the policy(68)itself(它自己) is pretty good,but I don't think it interests me.I won't consider a second child.Everything is(69)more expensive(更昂貴的) at present than in the past,and I find it very difficult to raise one child,"says Han Dong from Chongqing,who has just had a boy.
Though people have different ideas,they all think that China has made great(70)progress(進(jìn)步) in the two-child policy.

分析 本篇文章報(bào)道了中國二胎政策開放以來,人們對(duì)于二胎政策的不同看法.一些人響應(yīng)政策的號(hào)召,一些人也無動(dòng)于衷,各有各的理由.盡管各有各的理由,但是他們都認(rèn)為這是進(jìn)步的政策,所以有的人聽到放寬二胎政策之后特別興奮,欣然同意了.政策本身對(duì)中國發(fā)展有利,可以延緩人口老齡化問題,并且優(yōu)化人口結(jié)構(gòu).但是隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)越來越發(fā)達(dá),消費(fèi)水平越來越高,很多人也考慮不會(huì)要二胎,因?yàn)轲B(yǎng)一個(gè)孩子的成本太高.

解答 61.a(chǎn)re allowed,語態(tài)考查題,在中國,計(jì)劃生育有明確的規(guī)定,放寬二胎政策就是說一個(gè)家庭被允許生兩胎,所以應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),填寫"are allowed".
62.a(chǎn)grees,考察謂語動(dòng)詞辨析,該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是"Li Mei",屬于第三人稱,因此謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù),所以填寫"agrees".
63.excited,考察形容詞辨析,興奮的有兩種形式,一個(gè)是excited,另外一個(gè)是exciting,當(dāng)修飾人時(shí)用excited形式,文中表示她聽到消息后很興奮,所以填寫"excited".
64.develop,考察動(dòng)詞辨析.此句大意為發(fā)展一個(gè)更好的人格特點(diǎn),分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),得知用到固定句型"help to do sth",所以填寫動(dòng)詞原形"develop".
65.miss,考察動(dòng)詞辨析,句意為不想錯(cuò)過機(jī)會(huì),won't在此為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面用動(dòng)詞原形,所以填寫"miss".
66.problems考察名詞辨析,句子本意為"那是最大的問題之一",固定句型為one of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以填寫"problems".
 67.a(chǎn)fford 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考察,支付一般用"afford"來表示,且通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形,所以填寫"afford".
68.itself,反身代詞的考察,句意為"政策本身是好的",此處用反身代詞作為同位語,起到強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,由于主語為"政策",所以應(yīng)該填寫"itself".
69.more expensive,考察形容詞比較級(jí),后文出現(xiàn)"at present than in the past",表明是現(xiàn)在和過去的對(duì)比,所以應(yīng)該用expensive的比較級(jí)形式,所以填寫"more expensive.
70.progress,考查名詞辨析,此處譯為"在二胎政策中中國已作出了巨大的進(jìn)步",其固定搭配為 make progress 進(jìn)步,所以填寫"progress"

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本篇文章需要注意一些固定搭配的用法,以及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形等.

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