World's hardest word
British people have always been good at saying “I’m sorry”. They used to be so good at it that they would apologize (道歉) for things that weren’t even their fault (錯(cuò)誤).
However, the British seem to be losing touch with their art. According to a new book by British writer Max Davidson, instead of saying “I’m sorry” when they do something wrong, British people prefer to choose their words carefully.
In his book, “Sorry...The Hardest Word and How to Use It”, Davidson writes about a number of recent apologies(道歉). One example is of British television host Jeremy Clarkson. He described Gordon Brown, then UK prime minister (首相), as “a one-eyed Scottish idiot (笨蛋)”. (Brown is blind in his left eye.)
Clarkson was forced to apologize. He said: “In the heat of the moment, I made a comment about the prime minister. Now I apologize on reflection.” Davidson says the apology was just “going through the motions (做表面文章)”. Clarkson is not the only one. The best example may come from a UK MP (議員) Tessa Jowell. She said to the public: “If you feel our government falls short of what you expect, then I say sorry for that.”
Jowell said “sorry”. But she is actually saying it’s not the government’s fault but the voters’ (選民的) fault for expecting too much from the government.
Perhaps those people with influence feel they may lose too much by apologizing. But as a teenager, would you really want to lose a close friend, just because you couldn’t say something as simple as, “I’m sorry”? That would be hard to forgive (原諒).
61. What does the first sentence in the second paragraph mean?
A. The British are still good at apologizing.
B. The British like to say sorry for everything they have done.
C. The British don’t want to say "I’m sorry" now.
D. The British lose too much by saying "sorry".
62. We can tell from the story that Clarkson’s apology was ___________.
A. sincere B. friendly C. rude D. insincere
63. According to Tessa Jowell, it’s ___________ fault for expecting too much.
A. the voters’ B. the government’s C. the president’s D. her
64. The story mainly tells us that _____.
A. British people used to be polite and kind
B. British people choose their words carefully to apologize
C. British people like to go through the motions
D. British people are expecting too much from the government
65.The writer develops the passage mainly by __________.
A. providing special examples
B. following the natural time order
C. giving out a cause and analyzing(分析)its effects
D. comparing opinions from different countries
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
A.He is for it. | B.He is against it. |
C.He doesn't care about it. | D.The article doesn't tell us. |
A.Inventions. | B.Literary and artistic works. |
C.Names end pictures. | D.Pirated music. |
A.Rob a Bank | B.Copyright Fees |
C.Say No to pirated Music | D.World Intellectual Property Day |
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科目:初中英語 來源:2010—2011學(xué)年度寧夏銀川市八年級下學(xué)期期末檢測英語卷 題型:閱讀理解
You wouldn’t steal a car. You would never rob (搶劫) a bank or pick someone’s pocket. But you may be another kind of thief.
If you have ever bought a disc for 15 yuan or less, then you have helped to rob artists or musicians of their intellectual properly rights (知識產(chǎn)權(quán)).
Last Thursday was World Intellectual Property Day. Activities to tell people about intellectual property rights were held around the country.
Intellectual property includes inventions, literary (文學(xué)的) and artistic works, names, and pictures. They are of little value (價(jià)值) if they are not read, seen and used.
While the cost of copying discs is very small, authors, singers and actors have to spend a lot of money and time making a new product. That’s why they have the right to make money from their work.
So buying pirated (盜版的) music of Jay Chou and Jolin Tsai is like stealing from them, paying them no respect for their hard work.
If Jay Chou cannot make money from his work, he may not make anything else. But those who make pirated goods are becoming rich without doing any hard work.
The authors should ask for a fair price for their work. Earlier this year there was much talk about how much KTV clubs should pay the music companies for using their songs.
The copyright fee (版權(quán)費(fèi)) also should be fair to the users. That’s good for the music’s popularity and society as well.
【小題1】What is the author’s attitude towards protecting (保護(hù)) intellectual property rights7
A.He is for it. | B.He is against it. |
C.He doesn’t care about it. | D.The article doesn’t tell us. |
A.Inventions. | B.Literary and artistic works. |
C.Names end pictures. | D.Pirated music. |
A.Rob a Bank | B.Copyright Fees |
C.Say No to pirated Music | D.World Intellectual Property Day |
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科目:初中英語 來源:2012屆安徽省淮北市“五!甭(lián)考六(模擬二)英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Do you like watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春節(jié)晚會)? It is said that it is welcomed and loved by people around the world. It is called the most delicious “New Year’s Eve Dinner”. The first CCTV Spring Festival Gala was held on February 12th, 1983. Do you know the information about directors, hosts and hostesses (女主持) and show numbers of the Spring Festival Galas in recent years?
Year | Director | Host and hostess | Show number |
2009 | Lang Kun | Zhu Jun; Zhou Tao; Dong Qing; Bai Yansong; Zhang Zequn; Zhu Xun | 35 |
2010 | Jin Yue | Zhu Jun; Zhou Tao Dong Qing; Zhang Zequn; Ouyang Xiadan; Ren Luyu | 40 |
2011 | Chen Linchun; Ma Long; Liu Gang | Zhu Jun; Zhou Tao; Li Yong; Dong Qing; Zhang Zequn; Zhu Xun | 29 |
2012 | Ha Wen | Zhu Jun; Li Yong; Dong Qing; Sa Beining; Li Sisi; Bi Fujian | 39 |
A.In 2010 | B.In 2009 | C.In 2011 | D.In 2012 |
A.Zhou Tao and Li Yong. | B.Zhu Jun and Dong Qing. |
C.Dong Qing and Zhou Tao. | D.Zhu Jun and Zhang Zequn. |
A.One | B.Two | C.Three | D.Four |
A.29 | B.35 | C.39 | D.40 |
A.Ha Wen directed the latest Spring Festival Gala. |
B.The four galas had the same number of hosts and hostesses. |
C.There have been 30 Spring Festival Galas since 1983. |
D.The 2012 Spring Festival Gala had the most shows. |
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科目:初中英語 來源:2013年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(湖北孝感卷)英語(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Do you want to live a happier, less stressful(有壓力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how millions of people start their day at Laughter(笑聲) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing — it’s the common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world.
Many doctors are also interested in the effects(效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.
So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.
1.The first Laughter Club was started in __________.
A. India B. America C. Britain D. China
2.How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?
A. Over 300. B. Over 500. C. Over 800. D. Over 1,300.
3.How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?
A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Nervous. D. Tired.
4.When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?
A. After ten minutes. B. After ten hours.
C. After ten seconds. D. After ten days.
5.The article mainly tells us __________.
A. young children laugh much more often than adults in a day
B. laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthy
C. many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health
D. real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health
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科目:初中英語 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年安徽省淮北市“五!甭(lián)考六(模擬二)英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Do you like watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春節(jié)晚會)? It is said that it is welcomed and loved by people around the world. It is called the most delicious “New Year’s Eve Dinner”. The first CCTV Spring Festival Gala was held on February 12th, 1983. Do you know the information about directors, hosts and hostesses (女主持) and show numbers of the Spring Festival Galas in recent years?
Year |
Director |
Host and hostess |
Show number |
2009 |
Lang Kun |
Zhu Jun; Zhou Tao; Dong Qing; Bai Yansong; Zhang Zequn; Zhu Xun |
35 |
2010 |
Jin Yue |
Zhu Jun; Zhou Tao Dong Qing; Zhang Zequn; Ouyang Xiadan; Ren Luyu |
40 |
2011 |
Chen Linchun; Ma Long; Liu Gang |
Zhu Jun; Zhou Tao; Li Yong; Dong Qing; Zhang Zequn; Zhu Xun |
29 |
2012 |
Ha Wen |
Zhu Jun; Li Yong; Dong Qing; Sa Beining; Li Sisi; Bi Fujian |
39 |
1.When did Lang Kun direct the CCTV Spring Festival Gala?
A.In 2010 |
B.In 2009 |
C.In 2011 |
D.In 2012 |
2. Who hosted the four Spring Festival Galas?
A.Zhou Tao and Li Yong. |
B.Zhu Jun and Dong Qing. |
C.Dong Qing and Zhou Tao. |
D.Zhu Jun and Zhang Zequn. |
3. How many people directed the Spring Festival Gala with the least shows?
A.One |
B.Two |
C.Three |
D.Four |
4.People could watch _____ shows in all in the 2010 Spring Festival Gala.
A.29 |
B.35 |
C.39 |
D.40 |
5.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Ha Wen directed the latest Spring Festival Gala. |
B.The four galas had the same number of hosts and hostesses. |
C.There have been 30 Spring Festival Galas since 1983. |
D.The 2012 Spring Festival Gala had the most shows. |
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