【題目】Mount Huang is in the south of Anhui Province. It was not called Mount Huang until 747 AD，and was given that name because of an old story about Huang Di. He was the ancestor(祖先) of the Chinese people，and made magic immortality pills(藥丸) there. It was thought that after taking the magic pills，people would live forever.

There are five famous Chinese mountains. We call them the Wuyue. They are Mount Tai(Shandong Province)，Mount Hua(Shanxi Province)，Mount Heng(Shanxi Province)，Mount Song(Henan Province) and Mount Heng(Hunan Province).Though Mount Huang isn't one of the Wuyue，it is very famous as well. It's said that you won't want to visit any other mountain after seeing the Wuyue，but that you won't want to see even the Wuyue after returning from Mount Huang. These words should give you some ideas of the beauty of Mount Huang.

There are many places for people to watch the sunrise on Mount Huang. The best times are 5：30－6：00(spring)，4：40－5：10(summer)，4：50－5：20(fall) and 5：30－6:00(winter).When you visit Mount Huang，it's best if you get a chance to see the seas of clouds. September to May is the best season，but you're welcome to visit Mount Huang at any time!

【1】Why did people call the mountain Mount Huang in 747 AD?

A. Because it was one of China's most famous mountains.

B. Because it is in the south of Anhui Province.

C. Because it didn't have a name before 747 AD.

D. Because of an old story about Huang Di.

【2】The underlined word “immortality”in the first paragraph probably means “________”.

A. 病人 B. 皇帝 C. 永生 D. 長眠

【3】Why does the writer mention the Wuyue?

A. Because Mount Huang is not as famous as the Wuyue.

B. Because the Wuyue are not worth visiting.

C. Because the Wuyue are the highest mountains in China.

D. Because Mount Huang is even more beautiful than the famous Wuyue.

【4】If Tracy wants to see the sunrise in winter，when should she reach the top of Mount Huang?

A. 5：30－6：00. B. Before 4：00. C. After 6：00. D. 6：30－7：30.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Mount Huang is in the south of Anhui Province.

B. Huang Di named the mountain Mount Huang.

C. Mount Song isn't in Hunan Province.

D. The writer thinks Mount Huang is very beautiful.

【答案】

【1】 D

【2】 C

【3】 D

【4】 A

【5】 B

【解析】

這篇短文主要是對黃山的介紹，介紹在黃山看日出的時間。

【1】細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中It was not called Mount Huang until 747 AD，and was given that name because of an old story about Huang Di.可知是關(guān)于一個皇帝的故事。故選D。

【2】詞句猜測。根據(jù)下文It was thought that after taking the magic pills，people would live forever.可知上文中immortality的意思是“永生”，根據(jù)題意，故選C。

【3】細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中We call them the Wuyue. They are Mount Tai(Shandong Province)，Mount Hua(Shanxi Province)，Mount Heng(Shanxi Province)，Mount Song(Henan Province) and Mount Heng(Hunan Province).Though Mount Huang isn't one of the Wuyue，it is very famous as well.可知，因為黃山比著名的五岳還要美。故選D。

【4】細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中5：30－6:00(winter).When you visit Mount Huang，it's best if you get a chance to see the seas of clouds.可知，冬天是5：30－6:00，故選A。

【5】推理判斷。根據(jù)文中It was not called Mount Huang until 747 AD，and was given that name because of an old story about Huang Di.可知，是因為有皇帝的故事，而不是皇帝起的名字。故選B。

1、平心靜氣審題，切忌粗心。在解答閱讀題時，千萬不要慌，要靜下心來，按照由易到難，由淺入深的思維方式，先從容易的入手，逐漸的打開思路。

2、仔細研讀語段，整體感知文章內(nèi)容。通常閱讀一篇文章，第一遍需要速讀，首先要重點理解文章的體裁是記敘文還是說明文。答題時切忌文章都沒完整的閱讀過，就匆匆忙忙地

寫答案。最好先把文章從頭到尾通讀一遍，對文章有一個整體的認識和理解。

3、巧妙借助"原話"，確定解題空間。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，將要回答的問題放到閱讀的文章中來，再去瀏覽所要回答的試題，經(jīng)過初步的思考，確定解決問題的閱讀空間。有些試

題它要求用文中原話來回答，我們就可以用文中的原話來作答，這時就可以"從文章中直接提取信息"來回答問題。

4、合理控制答題時間，先易后難。應(yīng)瀏覽閱讀理解的全文，了解閱讀理解全文的概貌。看完后，應(yīng)記住閱讀理解文章的要點，閱讀理解重要的結(jié)論以及閱讀理解中的一些關(guān)鍵性的

人名、地點、定義和數(shù)字。碰到閱讀理解的難題時，千萬不要鉆牛角尖，耽誤太多時間。

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